Stanford Business

AUGUST 2006


About This Issue

Tasting Reality in Class

Kathleen O'Toole, Editor
Kathleen O'Toole
Editor

The perks of working at the Business School include an occasional opportunity to sit in on a course, seminar, or lecture that broadens your perspective. This spring I carved out time to observe several sessions of a seminar where students improved their abilities to manage risk in multinational businesses.

“One of the hardest things for a global company to get right is adapting its behavior to the diverse countries in which it operates. In the past, misunderstandings of a country’s culture and institutions have resulted in blunders, to the cost of both the host country and the company,” Professor John McMillan wrote in the introduction to the syllabus. “This course is about how to develop an understanding of a country’s political, business, and economic climate and how to convert that understanding into sound corporate policies.”

Approaching the general from the specific, the class looked in depth at the operations of a particular company, BP (by revenue, the world’s second-largest company), in a particular country, Venezuela (the world’s fifth-largest oil exporter and a nation that is undergoing substantial political change). Using a range of sources, including their own pre-GSB experience, the student teams fleshed out a range of scenarios for Venezuela’s future. Then, with input from BP executives, they assessed how those scenarios might play out for BP. The end product was a class report to the company proposing how it should evaluate the benefits and risks of different courses of action. The students I observed and spoke with loved the challenge of applying their skill sets in teams to these problems.

In this issue of the magazine, as in the last issue, we show you some of the experiences the School has created for MBA students to learn in the field. Students worked in Brazil and Myanmar and traveled to New Orleans on spring service learning excursions (read story). Other students went to China and hosted Chinese counterparts in an initiative sponsored by the Global Management Program (read story). A new Career View program allowed still other students to shadow alums for a week or more (read story). In our last issue, we featured two other programs (see Letter to the Editor), in which MBA students spent their summers in internships in organizations outside the United States.

With all that attention on experience-based learning in the field, it occurred to me that we might be creating the impression that innovation at the Business School is all off campus. That would be misleading. McMillan’s seminar on assessing country-specific risk is just one example of innovation in the classroom. In another course last spring, students acting as managers of a fictitious U.S.-based furniture company are required not simply to discuss what the company should do (as happens with most case study discussions) but to make decisions which then trigger consequences—scenarios devised by the course development team based on real-world international events that affect furniture companies.

Such courses remind me of my all-time favorite—a high school history class in which we students were transformed for one week into diplomats at the 1815 Congress of Vienna. If you are trying to understand political action, it probably is useful to visit your state legislature, and we did that too. But I can tell you that as France’s Charles Maurice de Talleyrand, I learned something deeper about politics and myself than I did observing legislators from the gallery. McMillan and other professors who understand that can turn our classrooms into heart-thumping reality.

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