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Research Spotlight

The Kind of Authenticity Customers Will Pay For

Kieran O'Connor, David Lehman, Glenn R. Carroll
HBR.org Harvard Business Review June272019

We seem to care about authenticity a lot these days. When it comes to our work, our leaders, our experiences, even our products, we increasingly value what’s real, genuine, or true.

But how do people respond to authenticity when they see…

Other Publication

The Stereotypes in MBA Case Studies

Sarah A. Soule, Davina Drabkin, Lori Nishiura Mackenzie
Harvard Business Review June242019

Stereotypes are often reinforced by the words we choose to use. And when those stereotypes don’t align with markers of success at work and further inaccuracies about gender, race, national origin, age or other status characteristics. New research…

Working Paper

The Scope of Sequential Screening with Ex-Post Participation Constraints

Dirk Bergemann, Francisco Castro, Gabriel Weintraub
June182019

We study the classic sequential screening problem in the presence of ex-post participation constraints. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions that determine exhaustively when the optimal selling mechanism is either static or sequential…

Working Paper

Asymptotic Synthesis of Contingent Claims in a Sequence of Discrete-Time Markets

David M. Kreps, Walter Schachermayer
June122019

We prove a fundamental result concerning the connection between discrete-time models of financial markets and the celebrated Black–Scholes–Merton continuous-time model in which “markets are complete.” Specifically, we prove that if (a) the…

Working Paper

Breaking It Down: Competitive Costs of Cost Disclosures

Philip G. Berger, Jung Ho Choi, Sorabh Tomar
June92019

Does decomposing cost of goods sold entail significant competitive costs? We examine this question using a relaxation of disaggregated manufacturing cost disclosure requirements in Korea. Our survey evidence indicates managers perceive these…

Working Paper

The Effect of Innovation Box regimes on Income Shifting and Real Activity

Shannon Chen, Lisa De Simone, Michelle Hanlon, Rebecca Lester
June22019

We study whether innovation box tax incentives, which reduce tax rates on innovation-related income, are associated with tax-motivated income shifting, investment, and employment in the countries that implement these regimes. Using a matched…

Journal Article

An Experimental Investigation of the Effects of Retargeted Advertising: The Role of Frequency and Timing

Navdeep S. Sahni, Sridhar Narayanan, Kirthi Kalyanam
Journal of Marketing Research June12019 Vol. 56 Issue 3 Pages 401-418.

In collaboration with an online seller of home-improvement products, the authors conduct a large-scale randomized field experiment to study the effects of retargeted advertising, a form of internet advertising in which banner ads are displayed to…

Working Paper

Counterfactual Inference for Consumer Choice Across Many Product Categories

Rob Donnelly, Francisco J.R. Ruiz, David Blei, Susan Athey
June2019

This paper proposes a method for estimating consumer preferences among discrete choices, where the consumer chooses at most one product in a category, but selects from multiple categories in parallel. The consumer’s utility is additive in the…

Journal Article

Crossing Categorical Boundaries: A Study of Diversification by Social Movement Organizations

Dan J. Wang, Hayagreeva Rao, Sarah A. Soule
American Sociological Review June2019 Vol. 84 Issue 3 Pages 420–458.

When do protest organizations borrow issues or claims that are outside their traditional domains? Sociologists have examined the consequences of borrowing claims across movement boundaries, but not the antecedents of doing so. We argue that…

Journal Article

Designing Contracts and Sourcing Channels to Create Shared Value

Joann de Zegher, Dan A. Iancu, Hau L. Lee
Manufacturing and Service Operations Management June2019 Vol. 21 Issue 2 Pages 251-477.

In complex supply chains, the benefits and costs of technological innovations do not always accrue equitably to all parties; thus, their adoption may critically depend on sourcing relationships and incentives. In a setting with uncertain and…

Journal Article

Does Incomplete Spanning in International Financial Markets Help to Explain Exchange Rates?

Hanno Lustig, Adrien Verdelhan
American Economic Review June2019 Vol. 109 Issue 6 Pages 2208-2244.

We assume that domestic (foreign) agents, when investing abroad, can only trade in the foreign (domestic) risk-free rates. In a preference-free environment, we derive the exchange rate volatility and risk premia in any such incomplete spanning…

Working Paper

Exchange Rate Reconnect

Andrew Lilley, Matteo Maggiori, Brent Neiman, Jesse Schreger
June2019

The failure to find fundamentals that co-move with exchange rates or forecasting models with even mild predictive power – facts broadly referred to as “exchange rate disconnect” – stands among the most disappointing, but robust, facts in all of…

Journal Article

Information Sale and Competition

Kostas Bimpikis, Davide Crapis, Alireza Tahbaz-Salehi
Management Science June2019 Vol. 65 Issue 6 Pages 2646-2664.

This paper studies the strategic interaction between a monopolistic seller of an information product and a set of potential buyers that compete in a downstream market. Our analysis illustrates that the nature and intensity of competition among…

Working Paper

Local Linear Forests

Rina Friedberg, Julie Tibshirani, Susan Athey, Stefan Wager
June2019

Random forests are a powerful method for non-parametric regression, but are limited in their ability to fit smooth signals, and can show poor predictive performance in the presence of strong, smooth effects. Taking the perspective of random…

Other Publication

Oaktree: Pierre Foods Investments

Victoria Ivashina, Mike Harmon
Harvard Business School Case June2019 Vol. 219-018

This case is a setting to discuss “loan to own” investment strategy that is often pursued by distressed investors. The aftermath of the 2007 financial crisis left many companies with poor liquidity and limited ability to obtain credit. One of…

Journal Article

State Taxation and the Reallocation of Business Activity: Evidence from Establishment-Level Data

Xavier Giroud, Joshua D. Rauh
Journal of Political Economy June2019 Vol. 127 Issue 3 Pages 1262-1316.

Using Census microdata on multi-state firms and their organizational forms, we estimate the impact of state taxes on business activity. For C corporations, employment and the number of establishments have short-run corporate tax elasticities of -…

Journal Article

Test Design and Minimum Standards

Peter M. DeMarzo, Ilan Kremer, Andrej Skrzypacz
American Economic Review June2019 Vol. 109 Issue 6 Pages 2173-2207.

We analyze test design and certification standards when an uninformed seller has the option to generate and disclose costly information regarding asset quality. We characterize equilibria by a minimum principle: the test and disclosure policy are…

Journal Article

The Term Structure of Currency Carry Trade Risk Premia

Hanno Lustig, Adrien Verdelhan, Andreas Stathopoulos
American Economic Review (accepted) June2019

Fixing the investment horizon, the returns to currency carry trades decrease as the maturity of the foreign bonds increases. Across developed countries, the local currency term premia, which increase with the maturity of the bonds, offset the…

Journal Article

Who Wants Affordable Housing in their Backyard? An Equilibrium Analysis of Low Income Property Development

Rebecca Diamond, Timothy James McQuade
Journal of Political Economy June2019 Vol. 127 Issue 3 Pages 1063–1117.

We nonparametrically estimate spillovers of properties financed by the Low Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) onto neighborhood residents by developing a new difference-in-differences style estimator. LIHTC development revitalizes low-income…

Working Paper

Competition and Incentives in Mortgage Markets: The Role of Brokers

Claudia Robles-Garcia
May302019

Mortgage brokers acting as expert advisors for households often receive commission payments from lenders. This paper empirically analyzes the effects on welfare and market structure of regulations restricting this form of broker compensation.…