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Journal Articles

View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

Books

View books written or edited by Stanford GSB faculty, from textbooks to books for a wider audience.

Working Papers

View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

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View abstract and ordering information for case studies written and published by faculty at Stanford GSB.

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Journal Article

Building Sustainable High Growth Startup Companies: Management Systems as an Accelerator

Antonio Davila, George Foster, Ning Jia
California Management Review March2010 Vol. 52 Issue 3 Pages 79-105.

Many startup companies go through the so-called “entrepreneurial crisis” when they reach a headcount somewhere between 50 and 100 employees. At this point, the CEO and her team have to transition from a personal to a professional management style…

Journal Article

Nonconformity Defines the Self: The Role of Minority Opinion Status in Self-Concept Clarity

Kimberly Rios Morrison, S. Christian Wheeler
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin March2010 Vol. 36 Issue 3 Pages 297-308.

Drawing on distinctiveness and social identity theories, the present studies tested whether minority opinion holders would have a more clearly defined sense of self than majority opinion holders. In Study 1, participants who were induced to…

Journal Article

Racial Prejudice Predicts Opposition to Obama and His Health Care Reform Plan

Eric D. Knowles, Brian S. Lowery, Rebecca L Schaumberg
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology March2010 Vol. 46 Issue 2 Pages 420–423.

The present study examines the relationship between racial prejudice and reactions to President Barack Obama and his policies. Before the 2008 election, participants’ levels of implicit and explicit anti-Black prejudice were measured. Over the…

Journal Article

“Why didn’t you ask?” Overestimating the willingness to seek help and underestimating discomfort in help-seeking

Vanessa K. Bohns, Francis J. Flynn
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology March2010 Vol. 46 Issue 2 Pages 402-409.

Across four studies we demonstrate that people in a position to provide help tend to underestimate the role that embarrassment plays in decisions about whether or not to ask for help. As a result, potential helpers may overestimate the likelihood…

Working Paper

Performance-Based Incentives for Internal Monitors

David F. Larcker, Christopher S. Armstrong, Alan Jagolinzer
February152010

This study examines the use of performance-based incentives for internal monitors (general counsel and chief internal auditor) and whether these incentives impair monitors independence by aligning their interests with the interests of those being…

Journal Article

The Levered Equity Risk Premium and Credit Spreads: A Unified Framework

Harjoat S. Bhamra, Lars-Alexander Kuehn, Ilya A. Strebulaev
The Review of Financial Studies February12010 Vol. 23 Issue 2 Pages 645-703.

We embed a structural model of credit risk inside a dynamic continuous-time consumption-based asset pricing model, which allows us to price equity and corporate debt in a unified framework. Our key economic assumptions are that the first and…

Journal Article

Did Securitization Lead to Lax Screening? Evidence from Subprime Loans

Benjamin J. Keys, Tanmoy K. Mukherjee, Amit Seru, Vikrant Vig
Quarterly Journal of Economics February2010 Vol. 125 Issue 1 Pages 307–362.

A central question surrounding the current subprime crisis is whether the securitization process reduced the incentives of financial intermediaries to carefully screen borrowers. We examine this issue empirically using data on securitized…

Journal Article

Information Percolation

Darrell Duffie, Gaston Giroux, Gustavo Manso
American Economic Journal: Microeconomics February2010 Vol. 2 Issue 1 Pages 100-111.

We study the “percolation” of information of common interest through a large market as agents encounter and reveal information to each other over time. We provide an explicit solution for the dynamics of the cross-sectional distribution of…

Journal Article

Learning By Trading

Amit Seru, Tyler Shumway, Noah Stoffman
The Review of Financial Studies February2010 Vol. 23 Issue 2 Pages 705–739.

Using a large sample of individual investor records over a nine-year period, we analyze survival rates, the disposition effect, and trading performance at the individual level to determine whether and how investors learn from their trading…

Journal Article

Perceiving and Responding to Challenges in Job Crafting at Different Ranks: When Proactivity Requires Adaptivity

Justin M. Berg, Amy Wrzesniewski, Jane E. Dutton
Journal of Organizational Behavior February2010 Vol. 31 Issue 2-3 Pages 158-186.

We utilize a qualitative study of 33 employees in for-profit and non-profit organizations to elaborate theory on job crafting. We specifically focus on how employees at different ranks describe perceiving and adapting to challenges in the…

Journal Article

Strategic Delegation and Voting Rules

Bård Harstad
Journal of Public Economics February2010 Vol. 94 Issue 1 Pages 102–113.

The selection of political representatives depends on the political system. Principals, such as voters or districts, may benefit by strategically electing representatives different from themselves. While a status-quo biased delegate may be a…

Working Paper

Limited Capital Market Participation and Human Capital Risk

Jonathan B. Berk, Johan Walden
January2010

The non-tradability of human capital is often cited for the failure of traditional asset pricing theory to explain agents’ portfolio holdings. In this paper we argue that the opposite might be true | traditional models might not be able to…

Journal Article

Lusting While Loathing: Parallel Counter-Driving of Wanting and Liking

A. Litt, Uzma Khan, Baba Shiv
Psychological Science January2010 Vol. 21 Issue 1 Pages 118-125.

We show how being “jilted”-that is, being thwarted from obtaining a desired outcome-can concurrently increase desire to obtain the outcome, but reduce its actual attractiveness. Thus, people can come to both want something more and like it less.…

Journal Article

Market Reaction to the Adoption of IFRS in Europe

Christopher S. Armstrong, Mary E. Barth, Alan D. Jagolinzer, Edward J. Riedl
The Accounting Review January2010 Vol. 85 Issue 1 Pages 31-61.

This study examines European stock market reactions to 16 events associated with the adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) in Europe. European IFRS adoption represented a major milestone toward financial reporting…

Journal Article

The Politics of Investigations and Regulatory Enforcement by Independent Agents and Cabinet Appointees

Ken Shotts, Alan E. Wiseman
The Journal of Politics January2010 Vol. 72 Issue 1 Pages 209–226.

We develop a game-theoretic model that identifies conditions under which a political executive will be satisfied with the actions of an appointee who decides whether to investigate possible legal violations. Because investigations are a…

Journal Article

The Price of Equality: Suboptimal Resource Allocations across Social Categories

Stephen M. Garcia, Max H. Bazerman, Shirli Kopelman, Avishalom Tor, Dale T. Miller
Business Ethics Quarterly January2010 Vol. 20 Issue 1 Pages 75–88.

This paper explores the influence of social categories on the perceived trade-off between a relatively bad but equal distribution of resources between two parties and a profit maximizing yet unequal one. Studies 1 and 2 showed that people prefer…

Journal Article

The effect of decision order on purchase quantity decisions

Stephen M. Nowlis, Ravi Dhar, Itamar Simonson
Journal of Marketing Research January2010 Vol. 47 Issue 4 Pages 725-737.

Consumers often resolve tradeoffs in a particular order. For example, when making flavor and size decisions, consumers might first decide which flavors to choose, and then decide.

Journal Article

Two-Sided Matching with Interdependent Values

Michael Ostrovsky, Archishman Chakraborty, Alessandro Citanna
Journal of Economic Theory January2010 Vol. 145 Issue 1 Pages 85-105.

We introduce and study two-sided matching with incomplete information and interdependent valuations on one side of the market. An example of such a setting is a matching market between colleges and students in which colleges receive partially…

Journal Article

When is Market Incompleteness Irrelevant for the Price of Aggregate Risk (and When is it Not)?

Hanno Lustig, Dirk Krueger
Journal of Economic Theory January2010 Vol. 145 Issue 1 Pages 1-41.

In a standard incomplete markets model with a continuum of households that have constant relative risk aversion (CRRA) preferences, the absence of insurance markets for idiosyncratic labor income risk has no effect on the premium for aggregate…

Journal Article

Who Supports Health Reform?

David W. Brady, Daniel P. Kessler
PS-Political Science & Politics January2010 Vol. 43 Issue 1 Pages 1-6.

In this article, we report results from a new study that surveyed a large, national sample of American adults about their willingness to pay for health reform. As in previous work, we find that self-identified Republicans, older Americans, and…