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Thought confidence as a determinant of persuasion: The self-validation hypothesis.
Previous research in the domain of attitude change has described 2 primary dimensions of thinking that impact persuasion processes and outcomes: the extent (amount) of thinking and the direction (valence) of…
Trust rules for trust dilemmas: How decision makers think and act in the shadow of doubt
*Reprinted in Cyber-Societies Lecture Notes in Computer Science. (2008) New York: Springer.
Uncertainty about Uncertainty and Delay in Bargaining
We study a one-sided offers bargaining game in which the buyer has private information about the value of the object and the seller has private information about his beliefs about the buyer. We show that this uncertainty about uncertainties…
Weird Ideas That Work: 11 and 1/2 Practices for Promoting, Managing, and Sustaining Innovation
Creativity, new ideas, innovation — in any age they are keys to success, but in today’s whirlwind economy they are essential for survival itself. Yet, as Robert Sutton explains, the standard rules of business behavior and management are precisely…
What’s a Wife Worth?
What doesn't kill me makes me stronger: The effects of resisting persuasion on attitude certainty.
The present research proposes a metacognitive framework for understanding resistance to persuasion. It is suggested that when people resist persuasion, they can become more certain of their initial attitudes. Several experiments demonstrated that…
When Do Employees Become Entrepreneurs?
Many new firms are started by entrepreneurs who got the idea while working for their previous employer. Sometimes employers also agree to develop their employees’ ideas internally. This paper develops a multi-task incentives model to analyze…
When Is Honesty The Best Policy? The Effect Of Stated Company Intent On Consumer Skepticism
Prior research suggests that consumers evaluate firms more negatively if they attribute the firms business practices to firm-serving motivations rather than to motivations that serve the public good. The authors propose an alternative hypothesis…
Which Romans do "as Romans do"? Individual differences in conformity to cultural conflict resolution scripts
The current research investigates the proposal that cross-cultural differences in conflict resolution choices are driven by culturally conferred cognitive scripts-expectancies about appropriate actions in a setting and outcomes they will evoke.…
Who Cares About Shareholders? Arbitrage-Proofing Mutual Funds
As is becoming increasingly widely known, mutual funds often calculate their net asset values using stale prices, which causes their daily returns to be predictable. By trading on this predictability, investors can earn 35-70 percent per year in…
On-line versus memory-based processing: The role of ‘need to evaluate’ in person perception
Two studies are reported examining individual differences in the need to evaluate as a determinant of memory-based versus online information processing. In each study, participants read statements describing the behaviors of a hypothetical target…
Information and the Market for Lemons
This article revisits Akerlof’s (1970) classic adverse-selection market and asks the following question: do greater information asymmetries reduce the gains from trade? Perhaps surprisingly, the answer is no. Better information on the selling…
International and Domestic Collateral Constraints in a Model of Emerging Market Crises
We build a model of emerging markets crises which features two types of collateral constraints. Firms in a domestic economy have limited borrowing capacity from international investors. They also have limited borrowing capacity with respect to…
Supply Chain Confidence
This paper explores the impact confidence has on supply chain performance and its related costs. Businesses tend to concentrate on the traditional tangible elements of the supply chain, and fail to recognize the damaging effect that the lack of…
E-Business and Supply Chain Integration
As a result of e-business, many core supply chain concepts and principles have become much more effective. These concepts include information sharing, multi-party collaboration, design for supply chain management, postponement for mass…
Factores-chave na Estrategia de Marketing dos Exportadores Portugueses
The Effects of Stereotype Activation on Behavior: A Review of Possible Mechanisms
Considerable recent research has examined the effects that activated stereotypes have on behavior. Research on both self-stereotype activation and other-stereotype activation has tended to show that people behave in ways consistent with the…
Getting to know you: The influence of personality on the impression formation and performance of demographically different people in organizations
This paper extends social categorization theory to understand how personality traits related to information sharing may correspond with positive perceptions of demographically different people, thereby enhancing their experience and performance…
Non-conscious and Contaminative Effects of Hypothetical Questions on Subsequent Decision Making
In this article we examine the impact of asking hypothetical questions on respondents’ subsequent decision making. Across several experiments we find that even though such questions are purely hypothetical, respondents are unable to prevent a…
Optimal Collusion with Private Information
We analyze collusion in an infinitely repeated Bertrand game, where prices are publicly observed and each firm receives a privately observed, i.i.d. cost shock in each period. Productive efficiency is possible only if high-cost firms relinquish…