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Crises of Legitimization Among Self, Group, and System: A Theoretical Integration
Several decades of research on the psychology of justice leads one to the almost overwhelming conclusion that people generally prefer to believe that the social system to which they belong is fair, legitimate, and justifiable than that it is…
Culture and Language
Common culture and common language facilitate trade between people. Minorities have incentives to become assimilated and to learn the majority language so that they have a larger pool of potential trading partners. The value of assimilation is…
Customer Service Competition in Capacitated Systems
We investigate a simple dynamic model of firm behavior in which firms compete by investing in capacity that is used to provide a good or service to their customers. There is a fixed total market of customers whose demands for the good or service…
Diffusion of Innovation under Supply Constraints
In this paper we present a canonical setting that illustrate the need for explicitly modeling interactions between manufacturing and marketing/sales decisions in a firm. We consider a single firm that sells an innovative product with a given…
Do Stock Markets Liberalizations Cause Investment Booms?
Stock market liberalizations lead private investment booms. In a sample of 11 developing countries that liberalized, 9 experience growth rates of private investment above their non-liberalization median in the first year after liberalizing. In…
A Dynamic Model of Multidimensional Collective Choice
This paper presents a finite-horizon, game-theoretic model of the dynamics of multidimensional collective choice and a set of analytical and computational results characterizing those dynamics. The focus is on continuing collective goods programs…
Dynamic Pricing for Network Service: Equilibrium and Stability
Consider a data communication network owned and operated by a single organization. The network has an infinite number of small users and is managed by a system manager (SM) whose objective is to maximize the net value of the system as a whole.…
Dysphoric cognition and self-defeating bargaining behavior
Estimation Techniques for Macro Diffusion Models
In this chapter, the authors review estimation techniques for macro diffusion models. The chapter begins by discussing estimation of single equation models under the assumption of time invariant parameters. The authors then focus on recent models…
Evidence-Based Organ Allocation
Background. There is sufficient cadaveric kidney supply to meet the demands of suitable transplant candidates. The comparative equity and efficiency characteristics of alternative organ allocation strategies have not been rigorously examined.…
Fairness Norms and the Potential for Mutual Agreements Involving Majority and Minority Groups
Most theories of interpersonal and intergroup behavior stress the role of self-serving and group-serving motives in the choice of procedures for allocating resources and determining representation. The present research suggests that such motives…
Finding Your Religion: When the Faith You Grew Up With Has Lost Its Meaning
“Starting with my own experiences in college in the 1960s and divinity school in the early 1970s, I have learned a great deal about how people lose and find their own religion. I’ve come to see it very much as an ongoing process that never…
Firms, Markets and Hierarchies: The Transaction Cost Economics Perspective
This book examines transaction cost economics, the influential theoretical perspective on organizations and industry that was the subject of Oliver Williamson’s seminal book,Markets and Hierarchies (1975). Written by leading economists,…
Focusing the Corporate Product: Securities Analysts and De-Diversification
The de-diversification activity of publicly-held, American firms from 1985-1994 is examined. Prominent accounts of such behavior depict firm as returning to traditional, largely efficiency-based, patterns of diversification. This paper highlights…
Forcing Firms to Talk: Financial Disclosure Regulation and Externalities
We analyze a model of voluntary disclosure by firms in financial market and the desirability of disclosure regulation. In our model firms choose the precision of their disclosure. Disclosure is costly and has private and social value. First we…
Franchise Value and the Dynamics of Financial Liberalization: The Use of Capital Requirements and Deposit Rate Controls for Prudential Regulation
Over the last three decades, there has been a substantial shift in financial market policy towards the promotion of financial liberalization. Policy makers around the globe have been preoccupied with deregulating interest rates, lifting…
Fundamental Issues & Directions for Marketing
This paper discusses some fundamental issues for marketing in the new millennium as the organizing framework for this special issue. These issues also provided the framework for the MSI conference on this topic. The fundamental issues address the…
Fundamental Issues and Directions for Marketing
Edited by Profs. Day and Montgomery. A special issue of Journal of Marketing Vol. 63, 1999. Deals with Fundamental Issues and Directions for Marketing in the Twenty-First Century. The published papers reflect…
Group-Based Dominance and Opposition to Equality as Independent Predictors of Self-Esteem, Ethnocentrism, and Social Policy: Attitudes Among African Americans and European Americans
Adopting a multidimensional approach to the measurement and conceptualization of “social dominance orientation” (Pratto, Sidanius, Stallworth, and Malle, 1994), we argue for the existence of two related ideological factors, one that measures…
Heart and Mind in Conflict: Interplay of Affect and Cognition in Consumer Decision Making
This article examines how consumer decision making is influenced by automatically evoked task‐induced affect and by cognitions that are generated in a more controlled manner on exposure to alternatives in a choice task. Across two experiments…