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Manufacturer-Retailer Contracting Under an Unknown Demand Distribution
We consider a manufacturer introducing a new product into a distribution channel and examine what wholesale price should be charged. The setting in many ways is simple. The channel is abbreviated with the manufacturer selling directly to the…
Modeling Internal Organizational Change
Organizational change can be usefully conceptualized in terms of both its process and its content. Process refers to how change occurs. Content describes what actually changes in the organization. Theories and analyses of organizational change…
Negotiation as a Social Process
Editors Rod Kramer and Dave Messick have brought together original theory and research from many of the leading scholars in this important and emerging area of negotiation research. Negotiation as a Social Process covers a wide range of topics,…
Negotiation in social contexts
Newspaper publishers
Old Dogs and New Tricks: Determinants of the Adoption of Productivity-Enhancing Work Practices
A LARGE BODY of theoretical research in economics models firms’ choices of employment practices. For example, a number of studies model the choice of compensation practices, such as profit sharing, efficiency wages, piece rates, team rewards, or…
Opportunities for Improved Statistical Process Control
Our Bayesian dynamic programming model builds on existing models to account for inspection delay, choice of keeping production going during inspection and/or restoration, and lot sizing. We focus on describing how dynamic statistical process…
Organizational Culture, Rituals and Taboos
Organizational culture is embedded in the everyday working lives of all cultural members. Manifestations of cultures in organizations include formal practices (such as pay levels, structure of the hierarchy, job descriptions, and other…
Organizational evolution in multinational context
We examine the entries of firms into the automobile manufacturing industry in Europe from 1886 through 1981. We replicate and compare estimates of the basic model of density-dependent legitimation and competition for Belgium, Britain, France,…
Overt Interfunctional Conflict
We study why production and sales departments tend to disagree, with the former wanting long production runs and the latter wanting a broad product line. We then analyze why these disagreements lead to overt conflict in which functional areas…
Perceiving Competitive Reactions: The Value of Accuracy (and Paranoia)
An assumption of much of the literature in marketing strategy is that firm accurately knows the nature of its interaction with competitors. This study examines this assumption, and explores the relationship between firm performance and accuracy…
Person Perception in the Heat of Conflict: Attributions About the Opponent and Conflict Resolution Preferences in Two Cultures
Procedural justice researchers have modeled decisions among conflict resolution procedures in terms of a disputant’s perceptions—the perception that a procedure is favorable and also that it is fair, that it offers control, and that it reduces…
Power, paranoia and distrust in organizations: The distorted view from the top
Preference Reversals Between Consumer Choices and Ratings of Purchase Likelihood
We propose that consumers’ preferences for brands are systematically affected by whether they make direct choices between the brands or rate them separately in terms of purchase likelihood. Specifically, preference reversals are expected such…
Regulating Bypass
This paper examines optimal regulatory response to a customer considering bypass: service from an unregulated, fringe supplier. Bypass is costly to a regulator concerned with the allocation of a franchise monopoly’s revenues among consumers. I…
Resources and Relationships: Social Networks, Mobility, and Satisfaction in the Workplace
This paper examines how the structure and content of individuals’ networks on the job affect intraorganizational mobility and work-related satisfaction. Consistent with prior research, we find that mobility is enhanced by having large, dense…
Status, Ideology, and Integrative Complexity on the U.S. Supreme Court: Rethinking the Politics of Political Decision Making
Prior studies of integrative complexity indicate that political conservatives tend to interpret policy issues in less complex ways than do liberals and moderates. However, ideological preference in that work was systematically confounded with…
Strategic Dissonance
Firms in high-technology industries frequently face the dangers and opportunities associated with strategic inflection points in their development trajectory. Strategic inflection points (SIPs) are caused by changes in fundamental industry…
Suboptimal Policies, with Bounds, for Parameter Adaptive Decision Processes
A parameter adaptive decision process is a sequential decision process where some parameter or parameter set impacting the rewards and/or transitions of the process is not known with certainty. Signals from the performance of the system can be…
Surprising Robustness of the Self-Explicated Approach to Customer Preference Structure Measurement
Customized Conjoint Analysis combines self-explicated preference structure measurement with traditional full-profile conjoint analysis. The more important attributes for each respondent are first identified by the self-explicated approach. Full…