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View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

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View abstract and ordering information for case studies written and published by faculty at Stanford GSB.

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Working Paper

Agency Theory and the Supply of Effort

David P. Baron
1986

Abstract not available.

Working Paper

Alternative Non-nested Specification Tests of Time Series Investment Models

Ben Bernanke, Henning Bohn, Peter C. Reiss
1986

This paper develops and compares nonnested hypothesis tests for linear regression models with first-order serially correlated errors. It extends the nonnested testing procedures of Pesaran, Fisher and MacAleer, and Davidson and MacKinnon, and…

Working Paper

An Efficiency Analysis of Proposed Rules to Limit Resistance to Tender Offers

David P. Baron
1986

Easterbrook and Fischel have proposed a passivity rule that would prohibit target management from resisting a tender offer. For a m model in which target management has private information about the true value of the target and tender offers are…

Working Paper

An Empirical Analysis of the Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Goods Prices

1986

It is widely believed that changes in foreign currency exchange rates can affect the prices of goods in domestic markets as well as the prices of traded goods. A question of interest to economists, businesses and policymakers is: What determines…

Working Paper

An Equilibrium Model with Keynesian Unemployment at Walrasian Prices

John Roberts (1945–2026)
1986

One of the oldest and most central open problems confronting economic theory is to reconcile the fact of involuntary unemployment with the hypothesis of equilibrium by constructing a closed, reasonably complete economic model which admits such…

Journal Article

An Evaluation of Estimation Procedures for New Product Diffusion Models

Vijay Mahajan, Charlotte H. Mason, V. “Seenu” Srinivasan
Innovation Diffusion Models of New Product Acceptance 1986 Pages 203-232.
Working Paper

An Evolutionary Perspective on Strategy-Making in Organizations: Theory, Comparative Analysis, Research Directions

Robert A. Burgelman
1986

This paper proposes that the strategic process in large, diversified organizations constitutes an internalized and contrived evolutionary mechanism nested in the external environmental context. The paper elaborates this argument and shows how it…

Working Paper

Anomalies in Financial Economics: Blueprint for Change?

1986

This paper examines the case for major changes inn the behavioral assumptions underlying economic models, based on apparent anomalies in financial economics. Arguments for such changes based on claims of “excess volatility” in stock prices…

Working Paper

Attributes of Successful MBAs: A Twenty-Year Longitudinal Study

Thomas W. Harrell, Bernard Alpert
1986

Are attributes of successful MBAs useful for predicting success, and thereby improving business management? In a twenty-year study of Stanford MBAs, 15 and 20 year results have identified the extreme importance to success of sociability. The…

Working Paper

Breach of Contract in Agencies

Nahum Melumad
1986

We consider an agency model in which the agent acquires private pre-decision information after contracting. The agent is allowed to breach the contract by paying the principal pre-determined damages. We demonstrate the relationship of this model…

Working Paper

CASEMAP: Computer-Assisted Self-Explication of Multi-Attributed Preferences

Gordon A. Wyner, V. “Seenu” Srinivasan
1986

Traditional conjoint analysis techniques do not take account of the fact that consumers often rule out from consideration products that have totally unacceptable attribute levels. This paper proposes a data collection and analysis technique that…

Working Paper

Common Behavior Changes in Successful Organization Development

Jerry I. Porras, Susan Hoffer
1986

The field of organizational development suffers from a lack of a unifying theory of planned organizational change. Diverse models and methods for achieving organizational change have made integration of research difficult, hampering the advance…

Working Paper

Competitive Efficiency Wage Models with Keynesian Features

Charles M. Kahn, Dilip Mookherjee
1986

Competitive general equilibrium models with efficiency wage features are used to analyze some Keynesian propositions. The models are characterized by fully optimizing agents, flexible prices, competitive markets, and absence of demand uncertainty…

Journal Article

Competitive Equilibria in General Choice Spaces

Darrell Duffie
Journal of Mathematical Economics 1986 Vol. 15 Issue 1 Pages 1-23.
Working Paper

Contributions to The New Palgrave

David M. Kreps, John Roberts (1945–2026)
1986

This “paper” consists of six separate, individually authored entries to appear in “The New Palgrave: A Dictionary of Economic Theory and Doctrine”. The contributions are: “Nash Equilibrium” by Kreps, “Large Economies,” “Lindahl Equilibrium and “…

Journal Article

Counterfactual Thinking and Victim Compensation: A Test of Norm Theory

Dale T. Miller, Cathy McFarland
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 1986 Vol. 12 Issue 4` Pages 513–519.

Explored an assumption of norm theory in the context of observers’ reactions to victims that the greater the availability of imagined alternatives to an event, the stronger will be the affective reaction elicited by the event. It was predicted…

Working Paper

Detecting Multiple Outliers with an Application to R&D Productivity Studies

Peter C. Reiss
1986

Multiple outlying observations are frequently encountered in applied studies in business and economics. Several multiple outlier tests exist, but little evidence is available on their relative power against alternative types of outliers and…

Working Paper

Direct and Indirect Sale of Information

Anat R. Admati, Paul Pfleiderer
1986

We compare two methods for a monopolist to sell information to traders in a financial market. In a direct sale, buyers of the information observe (versions of) the seller’s signal and subsequently use it to make investment decisions.…

Working Paper

Distributive Politics and the Persistence of Amtrak

David P. Baron
1986

Abstract not available.