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Journal Articles

View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

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View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

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Journal Article

Assessment of Electronic Health Record Use between US and Non-US Health Systems

A. Jay Holmgren, N. Lance Downing, David W. Bates, Tait D. Shanafelt, Arnold Milstein, Christopher D. Sharp, David M. Cutler, Robert S. Huckman, Kevin A. Schulman
JAMA Internal Medicine February2021 Vol. 181 Issue 2 Pages 251–259.

Understanding how the electronic health record (EHR) system changes clinician work, productivity, and well-being is critical. Little is known regarding global variation in patterns of use. Objective: To provide insights into which EHR activities…

Journal Article

Can Health Insurance Competition Work? Evidence from Medicare Advantage

Vilsa Curto, Liran Einav, Jonathan Levin, Jay Bhattacharya
Journal of Political Economy February2021 Vol. 129 Issue 2 Pages 570–606.

We estimate the economic surplus created by the Medicare Advantage program under its reformed competitive bidding rules. We use data on the universe of Medicare beneficiaries and develop a model of plan bidding that accounts for both market power…

Journal Article

Capacity Rights and Full-Cost Transfer Pricing

Sunil Dutta, Stefan J. Reichelstein
Management Science February2021 Vol. 67 Issue 2 Pages 1303–1325.

This paper examines the theoretical properties of full-cost transfer prices in multidivisional firms. In our model, divisional managers are responsible for the initial acquisition of productive capacity and the utilization of that capacity in…

Journal Article

Dynamic Positioning, Product Innovation, and Entry in a Vertically Differentiated Market

David P. Baron
Journal of Economics & Management Strategy February2021

Two firms compete in a market vertically differentiated by the qualities of their products. Each firm produces a single product with profit proportional to product differentiation, and initial product qualities maximize product…

Book

Humor, Seriously

Jennifer Aaker, Naomi Bagdonas
Currency February2021

Humor is serious business.

And that’s a fact backed by cold, hard research. Humor builds bonds, defuses tension, boosts innovation, and bolsters resilience through hard times. Like now. And now. 

That’s why Jennifer Aaker and…

Journal Article

Lichenoid Keratosis Skin Biopsy: A Case Report of Malignant Hospital Charges

John R. Adler, Jr., Hong Do, Jeffrey Pfeffer
Cureus February2021 Vol. 13 Issue 2

Skin cancers are the most common malignancy and are especially common among light-skinned individuals in sun-exposed areas. While in many cases, a characteristic or classic appearance of the lesion is sufficient to make a definitive diagnosis,…

Journal Article

Mortgage Design in an Equilibrium Model of the Housing Market

Adam Guren, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Timothy James McQuade
Journal of Finance February2021 Vol. 76 Issue 1 Pages 113–168.

How can mortgages be redesigned to reduce macrovolatility and default? We address this question using a quantitative equilibrium life‐cycle model. Designs with countercyclical payments outperform fixed payments. Among those, designs that front‐…

Journal Article

Political Advertising Online and Offline

Erika Franklin Fowler, Michael M. Franz, Gregory J. Martin, Zachary Peskowitz, Travis N. Ridout
American Political Science Review February2021 Vol. 115 Issue 1 Pages 130–149.

Despite the rapid growth of online political advertising, the vast majority of scholarship on political advertising relies exclusively on evidence from candidates’ television advertisements. The relatively low cost of creating and deploying…

Journal Article

Wait-and-See or Step In? Dynamics of Interventions

Dana Foarta, Takuo Sugaya
American Economic Journal: Microeconomics February2021 Vol. 13 Issue 1 Pages 399–425.

We study the optimal intervention policy to stop projects in a relational contract between a principal and a policymaker. The policymaker is privately informed about his ability and privately chooses how much effort to exert. Before a project is…

Working Paper

Preparing for a Pandemic: Accelerating Vaccine Availability

Amrita Ahuja, Susan Athey, Arthur Baker, Eric Budish, Juan Camilo Castillo, Rachel Glennerster, Scott Duke Kominers, Michael Kremer, Jean Lee, Canice Prendergast, Christopher M. Snyder, Alex Tabarrok, Brandon Joel Tan, Witold Wiecek
January302021

Vaccinating the world’s population quickly in a pandemic has enormous health and economic benefits. We analyze the problem faced by governments in determining the scale and structure of procurement for vaccines. We analyze alternative approaches…

Journal Article

Considering Dentists Within the Healthcare Team: a Cross-sectional, Multi-State Analysis of Primary Care Provider and Staff Perspectives

John Ahern, Sara Singer, Aditi Bhanja, Jane Barrow, Michaela Kerrissey
Journal of General Internal Medicine January292021 Vol. 37 Pages 246–248.

Evidence suggests that collaborative primary care practice models integrating dentists can improve patient outcomes and lower overall healthcare costs, especially for patients with conditions like diabetes, coronary artery disease,…

Journal Article

The Joint Dynamics of Investor Beliefs and Trading During the COVID-19 Crash

Stefano Giglio, Matteo Maggiori, Johannes Stroebel, Stephen Utkus
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA January262021 Vol. 118 Issue 4

We analyze how investor expectations about economic growth and stock returns changed during the February−March 2020 stock market crash induced by the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as during the subsequent partial stock market recovery. We surveyed…

Journal Article

Better to Give Than Reciprocate? Status and Reciprocity in Prosocial Exchange

Francis J. Flynn, Alisa Yu
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology January252021

Reciprocity implies equality in the giving and receiving of benefits. However, we find that reciprocity does not generate equal benefits, in terms of social status. Instead, across 7 studies (N = 3,426), observers conferred more status to…

Working Paper

When Dad Can Stay Home: Fathers’ Workplace Flexibility and Maternal Health

Petra Persson, Maya Rossin-Slater
January222021

We study how fathers’ access to workplace flexibility affects maternal postpartum health. We use variation from a Swedish reform that granted new fathers more flexibility to take intermittent parental leave during the postpartum period and…

Working Paper

Government and Private Household Debt Relief During Covid-19

Susan Cherry, Erica Xuewei Jiang, Gregor Matvos, Tomasz Piskorski, Amit Seru
January192021

We follow a representative panel of US borrowers to study the suspension of household debt payments (debt forbearance) during the COVID-19 pandemic. Between March and October of 2020, loans worth $2 trillion entered forbearance. On average,…

Working Paper

Quantifying U.S. Treasury Investor Optimism

Zhengyang Jiang, Hanno Lustig, Stijn Van Nieuwerburgh, Mindy Z. Xiaolan
January192021

When the government commits to a debt policy, the future value of government primary surpluses at all horizons is dictated by the debt dynamics under the risk-neutral measure. We compare the present discounted value of future surpluses implied by…

Journal Article

Facial Recognition Technology Can Expose Political Orientation from Naturalistic Facial Images

Michal Kosinski
Scientific Reports January112021 Vol. 11

Ubiquitous facial recognition technology can expose individuals’ political orientation, as faces of liberals and conservatives consistently differ. A facial recognition algorithm was applied to naturalistic images of 1,085,795 individuals to…

Journal Article

Retailing with 3D Printing

Li Chen, Yao Cui, Hau L. Lee
Production and Operations Management (advance online) January72021

Given the promise of three-dimensional (3D) printing, also known as additive manufacturing, some innovative consumer goods companies have started to experiment with such a technology for on-demand production. In this study, we consider two…

Working Paper

Family Spillover Effects of Marginal Diagnoses: The Case of ADHD

Petra Persson, Xinyao Qiu, Maya Rossin-Slater
January52021

The health care system commonly relies on information about family medical history in the allocation of screenings and in diagnostic processes. At the same time, an emerging literature documents that treatment for “marginally diagnosed”…

Survey

2020 State of Latino Entrepreneurship

Marlene Orozco, Inara Sunan Tareque, Paul Oyer, Jerry I. Porras
Stanford Latino Entrepreneurship Initiative January2021

This is the sixth annual State of Latino Entrepreneurship report where we have collected robust survey data from Latino-owned businesses across the country to provide a timely account on the fastest-growing segment of the U.S. business population…