Publications

We empower faculty to design and discover original research that challenges conventions and creates breakthroughs that push boundaries of knowledge.

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Journal Articles

View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

Books

View books written or edited by Stanford GSB faculty, from textbooks to books for a wider audience.

Working Papers

View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

Case Studies

View abstract and ordering information for case studies written and published by faculty at Stanford GSB.

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Journal Article

Random Inspections and Periodic Reviews: Optimal Dynamic Monitoring

Felipe Varas, Iván Marinovic, Andrzej Skrzypacz
Review of Economic Studies November2020 Vol. 87 Issue 6

We study the design of monitoring in dynamic settings with moral hazard. An agent (e.g. a firm) benefits from reputation for quality, and a principal (e.g. a regulator) can learn the agent’s quality via costly inspections. Monitoring plays…

Journal Article

Reinforcement with Fading Memories

Kuang Xu, Se-Young Yun
Mathematics of Operations Research November2020 Vol. 45 Issue 4 Pages 1258–1288.

We study the effect of imperfect memory on decision making in the context of a stochastic sequential action-reward problem. An agent chooses a sequence of actions, which generate discrete rewards at different rates. She is allowed to make new…

Journal Article

Rethinking Reappraisal: The Double-Edged Sword of Regulating Negative Emotions in the Workplace

Matthew E. Feinberg, Brett Q. Ford, Francis J. Flynn
Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes November2020 Vol. 161 Pages 1–19.

Cognitive reappraisal can benefit employees, in terms of their emotional health. However, we propose that reappraisal can also entail hidden costs. Drawing on social-functionalist emotions theory, we posit that the use of reappraisal to…

Journal Article

Reveal the Supplier List? A Trade-off in Capacity vs. Responsibility

Basak Kalkanci , Erica Plambeck
Manufacturing & Service Operations Management November2020 Vol. 22 Issue 6 Pages 1107–1286.

Under what conditions and how can a buying firm, by committing to publish a list of its suppliers and/or the identities and violations of terminated suppliers, increase its expected profit and supplier responsibility? This paper contributes to a…

Journal Article

The Activist’s Dilemma: Extreme Protest Actions Reduce Popular Support for Social Movements

Matthew Feinberg, Robb Willer, Chloe Kovacheff
Journal of Personality & Social Psychology November2020 Vol. 119 Issue 5 Pages 1086–1111.

How do protest actions impact public support for social movements? Here we test the claim that extreme protest actions — protest behaviors perceived to be harmful to others, highly disruptive, or both — typically reduce support for social…

Journal Article

The Macroeconomics of Corporate Debt

Markus Brunnermeier, Arvind Krishnamurthy
The Review of Corporate Finance Studies November2020 Vol. 9 Issue 3 Pages 656-665.

The 2020 COVID-19 crisis can spur research on firms’ corporate finance decisions and their macroeconomic implications, similar to the wave of important research on banking and household finance triggered by the 2008 financial crisis. What are the…

Other Publication

Value Chains in Turbulent Times

Hau L. Lee, Haim Mendelson, Barchi Gillai
Value Chain Innovation Initiative November2020

Trade tensions, natural disasters, and the current global pandemic bring with them many challenges. Yet a variety of strategies, technologies, and digital innovations can help companies reduce risk and enhance supply chain resilience and agility…

Journal Article

Motor Constraints Influence Cultural Evolution of Rhythm

Helena Miton, Thomas Wolf, Cordula Vesper, Günther Knoblich, Dan Sperber
Proceedings of the Royal Society B October282020 Vol. 287 Issue 1937

While widely acknowledged in the cultural evolution literature, ecological factors — aspects of the physical environment that affect the way in which cultural productions evolve — have not been investigated experimentally. Here, we present an…

Working Paper

Tractable Contextual Bandits Beyond Realizability

Sanath Kumar Krishnamurthy, Vitor Hadad, Susan Athey
October252020

Tractable contextual bandit algorithms often rely on the realizability assumption — i.e., that the true expected reward model belongs to a known class, such as linear functions. We investigate issues that arise in the absence of realizability and…

Working Paper

An Experiment in Candidate Selection

Katherine Casey, Abou Bakarr Kamara, Niccolo Meriggi
October202020

Are ordinary citizens or political party leaders better positioned to select candidates?  While the direct vote primary system in the United States lets citizens choose, it is exceptional, as the vast majority of democracies rely instead on…

Working Paper

Optimal Policies to Battle the Coronavirus “Infodemic” Among Social Media Users in Sub-Saharan Africa: Pre-analysis Plan

Molly Offer-Westort, Leah R. Rosenzweig, Susan Athey
October192020

Alongside the outbreak of the novel coronavirus, an “infodemic” of myths and hoax cures is spreading over online media outlets and social media platforms. Building on the literature on combating fake news, we evaluate experimental interventions…

Other Publication

Are U.S. Treasury Bonds Still a Safe Haven?

Zhiguo He, Arvind Krishnamurthy
NBER Reporter October2020 Issue 3 Pages 20–24.

Safe assets are integral to the functioning of banks, financial markets, and the international financial system. Financial market participants use safe assets to meet liquidity and transaction needs, as high-quality collateral for loans and…

Journal Article

Disgusted and Afraid: Consumer Choices Under the Threat of Contagious Disease

Chelsea Galoni, Gregory S. Carpenter, Hayagreeva Rao
Journal of Consumer Research October2020 Vol. 47 Issue 3 Pages 373–392.

Consumers regularly encounter cues of contagious disease in daily life — a commuter sneezes on the train, a colleague blows their nose in a meeting, or they read recent headlines about the dangerous spread of a disease. Research has…

Journal Article

Expectations Management and Stock Returns

Travis L. Johnson, Jinhwan Kim, Eric C. So
The Review of Financial Studies October2020 Vol. 33 Issue 10 Pages 4580–4626.

We establish a link between firms managing investors’ performance expectations, earnings announcement premia, and cyclical patterns (i.e., seasonalities) in returns. Firms that are more likely to manage expectations toward beatable levels…

Journal Article

Firm Performance and Macro Forecast Accuracy

Mari Tanaka, Nicholas A. Bloom, Joel M. David, Maiko Koga
Journal of Monetary Economics October2020 Vol. 114 Pages 26–41.

Combining a unique survey of Japanese firms’ GDP forecasts with accounting data for 25 years, we find three main results.

  1. Firms’ GDP forecasts are associated with their employment, investment, and output growth in the subsequent year…
Journal Article

Identification in Auction Models with Interdependent Costs

Paulo Somaini
Journal of Political Economy October2020 Vol. 128 Issue 10 Pages 3820–3871.

This paper provides a nonparametric identification result for procurement models with asymmetric bidders, dependent private information, and interdependent costs. For risk-neutral bidders, the model’s payoff-relevant primitives are the joint…

Journal Article

Magnitude and Effects of “Sludge” in Benefits Administration: How Health Insurance Hassles Burden Workers and Cost Employers

Jeffrey Pfeffer, Dan Witters, Sangeeta Agrawal , James K. Harter
Academy of Management Discoveries October2020 Vol. 6 Issue 3 Pages 325–340.

Administrative burdens may have substantial direct and indirect costs for employers and employees, making them important research topics. Here, we examine the time employees spend dealing with their health benefits administrators. Using a…

Journal Article

Public Oversight and Reporting Credibility: Evidence from the PCAOB Audit Inspection Regime

Brandon Gipper, Christian Leuz, Mark Maffett
The Review of Financial Studies October2020 Vol. 33 Issue 10 Pages 4532–4579.

This paper studies the impact of public audit oversight on financial reporting credibility. We analyze changes in market responses to earnings news after public audit oversight is introduced, exploiting that the regime onset depends on fiscal…

Journal Article

Spouses’ Faces Are Similar but Do Not Become More Similar with Time

Pin Pin Tea-makorn, Michal Kosinski
Scientific Reports October2020 Vol. 10

The widely disseminated convergence in physical appearance hypothesis posits that long-term partners’ facial appearance converges with time due to their shared environment, emotional mimicry, and synchronized activities. Although plausible, this…

Journal Article

The Structure of Business Taxation in China

Zhao Chen, Yuxuan He, Zhikuo Liu, Juan Carlos Suárez Serrato, Daniel Yi Xu
Tax Policy and the Economy October2020 Vol. 35

This paper documents facts about the structure of business taxation in China using administrative tax data from 2007 to 2011 from the State Taxation Administration. We first document the importance of different business taxes across industries.…