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Journal Articles

View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

Books

View books written or edited by Stanford GSB faculty, from textbooks to books for a wider audience.

Working Papers

View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

Case Studies

View abstract and ordering information for case studies written and published by faculty at Stanford GSB.

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Journal Article

Clock Auctions and Radio Spectrum Reallocation

Paul R. Milgrom, Ilya Segal
Journal of Political Economy January2020 Vol. 128 Issue 1 Pages 1-31.

We study the class of multiround, multiproduct clock procurement auctions that reduce offered prices at each round. When prices stop declining, the remaining bidders become the winning sellers. For single-minded bidders, each such auction has…

Journal Article

A Critical Evaluation of Comparative Regulatory Strategies for Monitoring Pharmaceuticals in Recycled Wastewater

Olga Miarov, Alon Tal, Dror Avisar
Journal of Environmental Management January2020 Vol. 254

Pharmaceuticals are a subset of micropollutants, present in the environment in trace concentrations. Because of their persistent nature, these chemicals are of particular concern. Little is known about how mixtures of pharmaceutical residues,…

Journal Article

Designing the Right Global Supply Chain Network

Morris A. Cohen, Hau L. Lee
Manufacturing & Service Operations Management January2020 Vol. 22 Issue 1 Pages 15-24.

This paper considers how research in operations management can support the development of strategies for the design and management of global supply chains. It includes a model-based statement of the problem and an overview of highlights of past…

Journal Article

Dynamic Interventions and Informational Linkages

Lin William Cong, Steven Grenadier, Yunzhi Hu
Journal of Financial Economics January2020 Vol. 135 Issue 1 Pages 1-15.

We model a dynamic economy with strategic complementarity among investors and study how endogenous government interventions mitigate coordination failures. We establish equilibrium existence and uniqueness, and we show that one intervention can…

Journal Article

Empowering Women Through Business Model Innovation: Manufacturing & Service Operations Management Insights and Opportunities

Erica Plambeck, Kamalini Ramdas
Manufacturing & Service Operations Management January2020 Vol. 22 Issue 1 Pages 123-134.

Manufacturing & Service Operations Management (M&SOM) has published papers of importance for poverty alleviation. Yet rich opportunities for impactful research remain as yet untapped. Operations…

Journal Article

Firm Risk and Disclosures about Dispersion of Asset Values: Evidence from Oil and Gas Reserves

Marc Badia, Mary E. Barth, Miguel Duro, Gaizka Ormazabal
Accounting Review January2020 Vol. 95 Issue 1 Pages 1-29.

The question we address is whether mandated disclosure about dispersion of nonfinancial asset values can provide information relevant to assessing firm risk. Using a sample of Canadian oil and gas (O&G) firms between 2004 and 2011, we find…

Stanford Closer Look

Governance of Corporate Insider Equity Trades

John D. Kepler, David F. Larcker, Brian Tayan, Daniel J. Taylor
Stanford Closer Look Series Corporate Governance Research Initiative January2020

Corporate executives receive a considerable portion of their compensation in the form of equity and, from time to time, sell a portion of their holdings in the open market. Executives nearly always have access to nonpublic information about the…

Journal Article

How Divisive Primaries Hurt Parties: Evidence from Near-Runoffs in U.S. Legislatures

Alexander Fouirnaies, Andrew B. Hall
The Journal of Politics January2020 Vol. 82 Issue 1

In many democracies, parties use primary elections to nominate candidates. Primaries may help select quality candidates, but they can expose flaws and offend losing candidates’ supporters. Do divisive primaries help or harm parties in the general…

Journal Article

How Do Venture Capitalists Make Decisions?

Paul Gompers, Will Gornal, Steven N. Kaplan, Ilya A. Strebulaev
Journal of Financial Economics January2020 Vol. 135 Issue 1 Pages 169–190.

We survey 885 institutional venture capitalists (VCs) at 681 firms to learn how they make decisions. Using the framework in Kaplan and Strömberg (2001), we provide detailed information on VCs’ practices in pre-investment screening (sourcing…

Journal Article

Individual-Level Analyses of the Impact of Parasite Stress on Personality: Reduced Openness Only for Older Individuals

Timothy L. Mullett, Gordon D. A. Brown, Corey L. Fincher, Michal Kosinski, David Stillwell
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin January2020 Vol. 46 Issue 1

The parasite stress hypothesis predicts that individuals living in regions with higher infectious disease rates will show lower openness, agreeableness, and extraversion, but higher conscientiousness. This article, using data from more than 250,…

Journal Article

Integrating Design into Organizations: The Coevolution of Design Capabilities

Tua Björklund, Hanna Maula, Sarah A. Soule, Jesse Maula
California Management Review January2020 Vol. 62 Issue 2 Pages 100–124.

Organizational leaders are increasingly turning to design approaches as a panacea for uncertainty and disruption. However, frictions between design and typical engineering and management practices make integrating design into organizations…

Journal Article

International Currencies and Capital Allocation

Matteo Maggiori, Brent Neiman, Jesse Schreger
Journal of Political Economy (forthcoming) January2020

We establish currency as an important factor shaping global portfolios. Using a new security level dataset, we demonstrate that investor holdings are biased toward their own currencies to such an extent that countries typically hold most of the…

Working Paper

Measuring Risk Information

Kevin Smith, Eric C. So
January2020

We develop a measure of how information events impact investors’ perceptions of firms’ riskiness. We derive this measure from an option-pricing model where investors anticipate an announcement containing information on the mean and variance of…

Working Paper

Risk Premium Shocks Can Create Inefficient Recessions

Sebastian Di Tella, Robert Hall
January2020

We develop an equilibrium theory of business cycles driven by spikes in risk premiums that depress business demand for capital and labor. Aggregate shocks increase firms’ uninsurable idiosyncratic risk and raise risk premiums. We show that risk…

Journal Article

Social Insurance and the Marriage Market

Petra Persson
Journal of Political Economy January2020 Vol. 128 Issue 1

Social insurance is often linked to marriage. Existing evidence suggests small marital responses to financial incentives and stems from settings where benefits are realized in the near future. I analyze how linking survivors insurance to marriage…

Journal Article

Sponsorship Disclosure and Consumer Deception: Experimental Evidence from Native Advertising in Mobile Search

Navdeep S. Sahni, Harikesh S. Nair
Market Science January2020 Vol. 39 Issue 1 Pages 5-32.

Recent advances in advertising technology have lead to the development of “native advertising,” which is a format of advertising that mimics the other nonsponsored content on the medium. Whereas advertisers have rapidly embraced the format on a…

Journal Article

Squaring Venture Capital Valuations with Reality

Will Gornall, Ilya A. Strebulaev
Journal of Financial Economics January2020 Vol. 135 Issue 1 Pages 120–143.

We develop a valuation model for venture capital-backed companies and apply it to 135 US unicorns, that is, private companies with reported valuations above $1 billion. We value unicorns using financial terms from legal filings and find that…

Working Paper

Stable Prediction with Model Misspecification and Agnostic Distribution Shift

Kun Kuang, Ruoxuan Xiong, Peng Cui, Susan Athey, Bo Li
January2020

For many machine learning algorithms, two main assumptions are required to guarantee performance. One is that the test data are drawn from the same distribution as the training data, and the other is that the model is correctly specified. In real…

Other Publication

The New Analytics of Culture

Matthew Corritore, Amir Goldberg, Sameer Srivastava
Harvard Business Review January2020 Vol. 98 Issue 1 Pages 76-83.

Culture is easy to sense but hard to measure. The workhorses of culture research—employee surveys and questionnaires—are often unreliable. Studying the language that employees use in electronic communication has opened a new window into…

Quick Guide

Board of Directors: Duties and Liabilities

David F. Larcker, Brian Tayan
CGRI Quick Guide Series 2020

The board of directors plays a central role in the corporate governance system. All countries require that publicly listed companies have a board. While their attributes vary across nations, they universally share common responsibilities.