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Journal Articles

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View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

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Working Paper

Skill versus Voice in Local Development

Katherine Casey, Rachel Glennerster, Edward Miguel, Maarten Voors
May292019

 

Where the state is weak, traditional authorities often control the local provision of land, justice, and public goods. These authorities are criticized for ruling in an undemocratic and unaccountable fashion, and are typically quite…

Working Paper

Tick Size Tolls: Can a Trading Slowdown Improve Price Discovery?

Charles M. C. Lee, Edward M. Watts
May92019

This study examines how an increase in tick size affects algorithmic trading (AT), fundamental information acquisition (FIA), and the price discovery process around earnings announcements (EAs). Leveraging the SEC’s randomized “Tick Size Pilot”…

Journal Article

Group Affiliation and Default Prediction

William H. Beaver (1940–2024), Stefano Cascino, Maria Correia, Maureen McNichols
Management Science May82019 Vol. 65 Issue 8 Pages 3559-3584.

Using a large sample of business groups from more than 100 countries around the world, we show that group information matters for parent and subsidiary default prediction. Group firms may support each other when in financial distress. Potential…

Working Paper

Resolving the Progressive Paradox: Conservative Value Framing of Progressive Economic Policies Increases Candidate Support

Robb Willer, Jan Gerrit Voelkel
May82019

While polls show progressive economic policies are popular, progressive candidates typically lose elections in the U.S. One explanation for this progressive paradox is that the opponents of progressive candidates often win through “symbolic…

Journal Article

Spatial Pricing in Ridesharing Networks

Kostas Bimpikis, Ozan Candogan, Daniela Saban
Operations Research May32019 Vol. 67 Issue 3 Pages 599-904.

We explore spatial price discrimination in the context of a ride-sharing platform that serves a network of locations. Riders are heterogeneous in terms of their destination preferences and their willingness to pay for receiving service. Drivers…

Journal Article

The Three Stages of Disruptive Innovation: Idea Generation, Incubation, and Scaling

Charles A. O’Reilly
California Management Review May12019 Vol. 61 Issue 3 Pages 49-71.

Facing imminent disruption, many large, established firms have embraced innovation as a way to develop new growth businesses. To succeed in the face of disruptive change requires established firms to master three distinct disciplines: ideation,…

Journal Article

Augmenting Pre-Analysis Plans with Machine Learning

Jens Ludwig, Sendhil Mullainathan, Jann Spiess
American Economic Association May2019 Vol. 109 Pages 71-76.

Concerns about the dissemination of spurious results have led to calls for pre-analysis plans (PAPs) to avoid ex-post “p-hacking.” But often the conceptual hypotheses being tested do not imply the level of specificity required for a PAP. In this…

Working Paper

Best Arm Identification in Generalized Linear Bandits

Abbas Kazerouni, Lawrence M. Wein
May2019

Submitted to Operations Research

Motivated by drug design, we consider the best-arm identification problem in generalized linear bandits. More specifically, we assume each arm has a vector of covariates, there is an unknown vector…

Journal Article

Blind to Bias: The Benefits of Gender-Blindness for STEM Stereotyping

Ashley Martin, Katherine W. Phillips
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology May2019 Vol. 82 Pages 294–306.

Women continue to be underrepresented in STEM (science, technology, engineering, math) fields. As such, there has been an increased interest in interventions to reduce bias against, and increase inclusion of, women in STEM. In this…

Journal Article

Blockchain Disruption and Smart Contracts

Lin William Cong, Zhiguo He
The Review of Financial Studies May2019 Vol. 32 Issue 5

Blockchain technology provides decentralized consensus and potentially enlarges the contracting space through smart contracts. Meanwhile, generating decentralized consensus entails distributing information that necessarily alters the…

Journal Article

Dynamic Mechanism Design with Budget-Constrained Buyers Under Limited Commitment

Santiago Balseiro, Omar Besbes, Gabriel Weintraub
Operations Research May2019 Vol. 67 Issue 3 Pages 711-730.

We study the dynamic mechanism design problem of a seller who repeatedly auctions independent items over a discrete time horizon to buyers who face a cumulative budget constraint. A driving motivation behind our model is the emergence of real-…

Journal Article

Ensemble Methods for Causal Effects in Panel Data Settings

Susan Athey, Mohsen Bayati, Guido W. Imbens, Zhaonan Qu
American Economic Review Papers and Proceedings May2019 Vol. 109 Pages 65-70.

In many prediction problems researchers have found that combinations of prediction methods (“ensembles”) perform better than individual methods. In this paper we apply these ideas to synthetic control type problems in panel data. Here a number of…

Journal Article

Health Care Coordination Theoretical Frameworks: a Systematic Scoping Review to Increase Their Understanding and Use in Practice

Kim Peterson, Johanna Anderson, Donald Bourne, Martin Charns, Sherri Sheinfeld Gorin, Denise Hynes, Kathryn McDonald, Sara Singer, Elizabeth Yano
Journal of General Internal Medicine May2019 Vol. 34 Issue 1 Pages 90-98.

BACKGROUND: Care coordination is crucial to avoid potential risks of care fragmentation in people with complex care needs. While there are many empirical and conceptual approaches to measuring and improving care coordination, use of theory is…

Journal Article

How Elastic is the Demand for Tax Havens? Evidence from the U.S. Possessions Corporations Tax Credit

Daniel Garrett, Juan Carlos Suárez Serrato
AEA Papers and Proceedings May2019 Vol. 109 Pages 493–99.

Why do some firms adopt certain tax havens, and how sensitive is the demand for tax havens? We address these questions by studying how the repeal of section 936 tax credits affected firms with affiliates in Puerto Rico. We first describe the…

Journal Article

Incorporating Theory into Practice: Reconceptualizing Exemplary Care Coordination Initiatives from the US Veterans Health Delivery System

Kathryn McDonald, Sara Singer, Sherri Sheinfeld Gorin, David Haggstrom, Denise Hynes, Martin Charns, Elizabeth Yano, Michelle Lucatorto, Donna Zulman, Michael Ong, R. Neal Axon, Donna Vogel, Mark Upton
Journal of General Internal Medicine May2019 Vol. 34 Issue 1 Pages 24-29.

This perspective paper seeks to lay out an efficient approach for health care providers, researchers, and other stakeholders involved in interventions aimed at improving care coordination to partner in locating and using applicable care…

Other Publication

Leveraging Blockchain for Value Chain Innovation

Hau L. Lee, Haim Mendelson, Barchi Gillai
Value Chain Innovation Initiative May2019

Blockchain technology has real potential to provide business value. While many technical, financial, and regulatory hurdles still remain, blockchain offers significant opportunity for innovation along the value chain. 

Journal Article

Local News and National Politics

Gregory J. Martin, Joshua McCrain
American Political Science Review May2019 Vol. 113 Issue 2 Pages 372-384.

The level of journalistic resources dedicated to coverage of local politics is in a long-term decline in the US news media, with readership shifting to national outlets. We investigate whether this trend is demand- or supply-driven, exploiting a…

Journal Article

Older Workers and the Gig Economy

Rebecca Diamond, Paul Oyer, Cody Cook
AEA Papers and Proceedings May2019 Vol. 109 Pages 372-376.

As the workforce ages, how will the work lives of older people evolve? One way to ease into retirement is to move to the gig economy where workers choose hours and intensity of work that fit their needs and capabilities. However, older workers…

Journal Article

Optimized Regression Discontinuity Designs

Guido W. Imbens, Stefan Wager
Review of Economics & Statistics May2019 Vol. 101 Issue 2 Pages 264-278.

The increasing popularity of regression discontinuity methods for causal inference in observational studies has led to a proliferation of different estimating strategies, most of which involve first fitting nonparametric regression models on both…

Working Paper

Risk Premia and the Real Effects of Money

Sebastian Di Tella
May2019