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Time Preference and Information Acquisition
I consider the sequential implementation of a target information structure. I characterize the set of decision time distributions induced by all signal processes that satisfy a per-period learning capacity constraint. I find that all decision…
Uncertainty Shocks and Balance Sheet Recessions
Corporate Credit Risk Premia
We measure credit risk premia, meaning the price for bearing corporate default risk in excess of expected default losses, using Markit CDS and Moody’s Analytics EDF data. We find dramatic variation over time in credit risk premia, with peaks in…
Critical Update Needed: Cybersecurity Expertise in the Boardroom
The board of directors is expected to ensure that management has identified and developed processes to mitigate risks facing the organization, including risks arising from data theft and the loss of information. Unfortunately, recent experience…
The Limits to Partial Banking Unions: A Political Economy Approach
This paper studies the welfare effects of a partial banking union in which cross-country financial transfers that could be used towards bailouts are decided at the supranational level, but policymakers in member countries hold…
Building a Profile of Subjective Well-Being for Social Media Users
Subjective well-being includes ‘affect’ and ‘satisfaction with life’ (SWL). This study proposes a unified approach to construct a profile of subjective well-being based on social media language in Facebook status updates. We apply sentiment…
Engine of Impact: Essentials of Strategic Leadership in the Nonprofit Sector
We are entering a new era — an era of impact. The largest intergenerational transfer of wealth in history will soon be under way, bringing with it the potential for huge increases in philanthropic funding. Engine of Impact shows how nonprofits…
Exact P-values for Network Interference
We study the calculation of exact p-values for a large class of non-sharp null hypotheses about treatment effects in a setting with data from experiments involving members of a single connected network. The class includes null hypotheses that…
Constrained Listening, Audience Alignment, and Expert Communication
We consider a cheap talk setting with two senders and a continuum of receivers with heterogeneous preferences. Receivers listen to just one sender, but can choose which sender to listen to. We determine that: (i) full communication is possible…
Increased Information Content of Earnings Announcements in the 21st Century: An Empirical Investigation
This study examines the factors contributing to a striking increase in information content of quarterly earnings announcements, measured as the absolute magnitude of stock price revision at earnings announcements relative to price revision at…
Facial Width-to-Height Ratio Does Not Predict Self-Reported Behavioral Tendencies
A growing number of studies have linked facial width-to-height ratio (fWHR) with various antisocial or violent behavioral tendencies. However, those studies have predominantly been laboratory based and low powered. This work reexamined the links…
Valuing Social Impact Expertise in Impact Investing
When it comes to driving social progress, good intentions and a big heart are not enough to guide good decisions. Moving the needle requires skilled professionals who have experience creating social change. Unfortunately, our research shows that…
Critical Update Needed: Cybersecurity Expertise in the Boardroom
The board of directors is expected to ensure that management has identified and developed processes to mitigate risks facing the organization, including risks arising from data theft and the loss of information. Unfortunately, recent experience…
Interest Rate Pass-Through: Mortgage Rates, Household Consumption, and Voluntary Deleveraging
Exploiting variation in the timing of resets of adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs), we find that a sizable decline in mortgage payments (up to 50 percent) induces a significant increase in car purchases (up to 35 percent). This effect is attenuated…
Psychological Targeting as an Effective Approach to Digital Mass Persuasion
People are exposed to persuasive communication across many different contexts: Governments, companies, and political parties use persuasive appeals to encourage people to eat healthier, purchase a particular product, or vote for a specific…
Shareholder Activism
This Research Spotlight provides a summary of the academic literature on shareholder activism, including:
- The impact of union activism on corporate outcomes.
- The performance of socially responsible investment funds. …
Social Norms in Organizations
Social norms are a powerful force in organizations. While different literatures across fields have developed differing definitions and categories, social norms are commonly defined as and divided into descriptive norms, i.e., the most commonly…
Stanford Survey on Leadership and Management in the Nonprofit Sector
In this survey, more than 3,000 stakeholders from the nonprofit sector—including nonprofit executives and staff, board members, and donors—provided detailed information about the leadership and management practices of a nonprofit organization…
The Effects of Credit Default Swap Trading on Information Asymmetry in Syndicated Loans
This study shows that initiation of credit default swap (CDS) trading for an entity’s debt increases the share of loans retained by loan syndicate lead arrangers and increases loan spread. These findings are consistent with CDS initiation…