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Analyzing Political Risks in Developing Countries: A Practical Framework for Project Managers
This paper illustrates a practical framework for understanding and predicting political economy risk for project managers operating in a variety of developing country settings, including non-democracies, ethnically diverse environments and…
Effects on Comparability and Capital Market Benefits of Voluntary Adoption of IFRS by US firms: Insights from Voluntary Adoption of IFRS by Non-US Firms
This study determines whether voluntary adoption of IFRS is associated with increased comparability of accounting amounts and attendant capital market benefits. After “adopting” firms voluntarily adopt IFRS, their accounting amounts become…
Ready-to-use Food-allocation Policy to Reduce the Effects of Childhood Undernutrition in Developing Countries
Several aid groups have proposed strategies for allocating ready-to-use (therapeutic and supplementary) foods to children in developing countries. Analysis is needed to investigate whether there are better alternatives. We use a longitudinal…
Appeasement: Whites’ Strategic Support for Affirmative Action
This article explores the possibility that dominant-group members will attempt to appease subordinate groups to protect the hierarchy. In four studies, we find that (a) prohierarchy Whites perceive more intergroup threat when they believe ethnic…
Earnings News, Expected Earnings and Aggregate Stock Returns
The relation between aggregate earnings and aggregate returns is complex and not fully understood. For example, in contrast to firm-level relations, prior literature finds aggregate earnings changes and aggregate stock returns are negatively…
B2B Managed Services: Business Value and Adoption Trends
In today’s global and often fragmented market, Business-to Business (B2B) capabilities are critical for successful collaboration with supply chain partners, significantly improving business efficiency and quality of the information exchanged.…
Does Working from Home Work? Evidence from a Chinese Experiment
About 10% of US employees now regularly work from home (WFH), but there are concerns this can lead to “shirking from home.” We report the results of a WFH experiment at CTrip, a 16,000- employee, NASDAQ-listed Chinese travel agency. Call center…
Message Passing Algorithms for Sparse Network Alignment
Network alignment generalizes and unifies several approaches for forming a matching or alignment between the vertices of two graphs. We study a mathematical programming framework for network alignment problem and a sparse variation of it where…
Moral Hazard and the Balance Sheet Channel
I build a model of balance sheet recessions where financial frictions are derived from a moral hazard problem. I show that TFP shocks are amplified through a balance sheet channel only if the private action of the agent exposes him to aggregate…
The Arithmetic of Investment Expenses
Recent regulatory changes have brought a renewed focus on the impact of investment expenses on investors’ financial well-being. The author offers methods for calculating relative terminal wealth levels for those investing in funds with different…
Ties That Last - Tie Formation and Persistence in Research Collaborations over Time
Using a longitudinal dataset of research collaborations over 15 years at Stanford University, we build a theory of intraorganizational task relationships that distinguishes the different factors associated with the formation and persistence…
Where Experts Get It Wrong: Independence vs. Leadership in Corporate Governance
Over the last few decades, researchers have taken a thorough and critical look at corporate governance from various perspectives. For the most part, they have found that structural features of corporate governance have little or no relation to…
Does Debt Discipline Bankers? An Academic Myth About Bank Indebtedness
Supplementing the discussion in our book The Bankers’ New Clothes: What’s Wrong with Banking and What to Do about It, this paper examines the plausibility and relevance of claims in banking theory that fragility in bank funding is useful…
Asset Quality Misrepresentation by Financial Intermediaries: Evidence from RMBS Market
We contend that buyers received false information about the true quality of assets in contractual disclosures by intermediaries during the sale of mortgages in the $2 trillion non-agency market. We construct two measures of misrepresentation of…
All Roads Lead to Rome: The Impact of Multiple Attainment Means on Motivation
Individuals have different concerns before and after they become relatively certain about a goal’s attainability; hence, we propose that the presence of alternative means of goal attainment will have a distinctive impact on motivation, depending…
And Then a Miracle Happens!: How Do Proxy Advisory Firms Develop Their Voting Recommendations?
Proxy advisory firms are independent, for-profit consulting companies that provide voting recommendations to individual and institutional investors. Research shows that these firms have significant influence on voting outcomes. Given this…
Delegated Asset Management, Investment Mandates, and Capital Immobility
This paper develops a model to explain the widely used investment mandates in the institutional asset management industry based on two insights: first, giving a manager more investment flexibility weakens the link between fund performance and his…
Does Management Matter? Evidence from India
A long-standing question is whether differences in management practices across firms can explain differences in productivity, especially in developing countries where these spreads appear particularly large. To investigate this, we ran a…
Estimation of Causal Installed Base Effects: A Bias Correction Approach
New empirical models of consumer demand that incorporate social effects seek to measure the causal effect of past adopter’s behavior—the “installed-base”—on current adoption behavior. Identifying such causal effects is challenging due to several…
Incomplete Contracts and the Internal Organization of Firms
We survey the theoretical and empirical literature on decentralization within firms. We first discuss how the concept of incomplete contracts shapes our views about the organization of decision-making within firms. We then overview the empirical…