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Do Patients Who Read Visit Notes on the Patient Portal Have a Higher Rate of “Loop Closure” on Diagnostic Tests and Referrals in Primary Care? A Retrospective Cohort Study
Objectives The 2021 US Cures Act may engage patients to help reduce diagnostic errors/delays. We examined the relationship between patient portal registration with/without note reading and test/referral completion in primary care…
Convenience Yields and Exchange Rate Puzzles
We introduce safe asset demand for dollar-denominated bonds into a tractable incomplete market model of exchange rates. The convenience yield on dollar bonds enters as a stochastic wedge in the Euler equations for exchange rate determination.…
CAREER: A Foundation Model for Labor Sequence Data
Labor economists regularly analyze employment data by fitting predictive models to small, carefully constructed longitudinal survey datasets. Although machine learning methods offer promise for such problems, these survey datasets are too small…
Digital Interventions and Habit Formation in Educational Technology
We evaluate a contest-based intervention intended to increase the usage of an educational app that helps children in India learn to read English. The evaluation included approximately 10,000 children, of whom about half were randomly selected to…
ELPR: A New Measure of Capital Adequacy for Commercial Banks
We develop and evaluate an accounting-based Loan Portfolio Risk (LPR) variable that captures time-varying contagion effects in default risk for a portfolio of bank loans. Our results show that an Equity-to-LPR ratio (ELPR…
EXIM’s Exit: The Real Effects of Trade Financing by Export Credit Agencies
We study the role of export credit agencies — the predominant tool of industrial policy — on firm behavior by using the effective shutdown of the Export-Import Bank of the United States (EXIM) from 2015-2019 as a natural experiment. We show that…
Electoral Campaigns as Dynamic Contests
We develop a model of electoral campaigns in which two office-motivated candidates allocate their budgets over time to affect their odds of winning. We measure the candidates’ evolving odds of winning using a state variable that tends to decay…
A Framework for Geoeconomics
Governments use their countries’ economic strength from existing financial and trade relationships to achieve geopolitical and economic goals. We refer to this practice as geoeconomics. We build a framework based on three core ingredients:…
Human and Intellectual Capital Spending Efficiency and Efficacy
We analyze the efficiency and efficacy of human and intellectual capital investment to better understand the effects of social investment. Existing literature in the corporate setting lacks analysis regarding the impact of human and intellectual…
Intergroup Conflict as Contest and Disease
Intergroup conflict has been conceptualized as a strategic interaction (conflict-as-contest) and separately as a pathological condition (conflict-as-disease). We highlight how insights and tools from the former perspective can potentially inform…
Norm Dynamics: Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Social Norm Emergence, Persistence, and Change
Social norms are the glue that holds society together, yet our knowledge of them remains heavily intellectually siloed. This article provides an interdisciplinary review of the emerging field of norm dynamics by integrating research across the…
Opportunities for CMS to Improve Healthcare Access and Equity through Advancing Technology-Enabled Startups and Digital Health Innovations
Historically, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has formed partnerships with select private sector entities, including large traditional hospital and health system networks, nursing homes, and payer groups. However, innovations…
Quality Selection in Two-Sided Markets: A Constrained Price Discrimination Approach
Online platforms collect rich information about participants and then share some of this information back with them to improve market outcomes. In this paper, we study the following information disclosure problem in two-sided markets: if a…
Rank-and-File Accounting Employee Compensation and Financial Reporting Quality
We use a proprietary database with detailed, employee-specific compensation contract information for rank-and-file corporate accountants who are directly involved in the financial reporting process to assess their influence on their firms’…
Rid Your Organization of Obstacles That Infuriate Everyone (Article selected for HBR's 10 Must Reads, Updated & Expanded)
The authors of this piece, both professors at Stanford University, devoted eight years to learning about how leaders serve as trustees of others’ time — how they prevent and remove the organizational obstacles that undermine the zeal, damage the…
Supercharged by Advanced Analytics, JD.com Attains Agility, Resilience, and Shared Value Across Its Supply Chain
Grounded in advanced analytical techniques and close relationships with its partners, JD.com, the largest retailer in China based on revenue, is committed to an intelligent, integrated, and resilient supply chain that creates value for all…
The Innovation Consequences of Judicial Efficiency
We examine how the efficiency of the judicial system impacts corporate innovation. To do so, we exploit a pilot program introduced by the U.S. Congress in 2011, which allowed judges with expertise(as opposed to randomly selected judges) to…
The Year in Review: Economics at the Antitrust Division, 2022–2023
In the past year, Division economists have contributed to the Division’s many investigations and enforcement actions. This review highlights several of the Division’s enforcement efforts that have confronted issues of labor market competition, as…
Who Becomes a Successful Entrepreneur? The Role of Early Industry Exposure
We consider the role of parental influence on the industry choice of entrepreneurs and the success of their ventures. Almost 75% of male entrepreneurs start a firm in an industry that is the same or closely related to their fathers’ industry of…
2024 Institutional Investor Survey on Sustainability
In fall 2023, Stanford Graduate School of Business, the Hoover Institution Working Group on Corporate Governance, and the Rock Center for Corporate Governance at Stanford University collaborated with the MSCI Sustainability Institute to survey 47…