Publications

We empower faculty to design and discover original research that challenges conventions and creates breakthroughs that push boundaries of knowledge.

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Journal Articles

View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

Books

View books written or edited by Stanford GSB faculty, from textbooks to books for a wider audience.

Working Papers

View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

Case Studies

View abstract and ordering information for case studies written and published by faculty at Stanford GSB.

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Working Paper

Constrained Listening, Audience Alignment, and Expert Communication

Kevin Smith, Mirko S. Heinle, Paul E. Fischer
November92017

We consider a cheap talk setting with two senders and a continuum of receivers with heterogeneous preferences. Receivers listen to just one sender, but can choose which sender to listen to. We determine that: (i) full communication is possible…

Working Paper

Increased Information Content of Earnings Announcements in the 21st Century: An Empirical Investigation

Maureen McNichols, William H. Beaver (1940–2024), Zach Zhiguang Wang
November92017

This study examines the factors contributing to a striking increase in information content of quarterly earnings announcements, measured as the absolute magnitude of stock price revision at earnings announcements relative to price revision at…

Journal Article

Facial Width-to-Height Ratio Does Not Predict Self-Reported Behavioral Tendencies

Michal Kosinski
Psychological Science November12017 Vol. 28 Issue 11 Pages 1675-1682.

A growing number of studies have linked facial width-to-height ratio (fWHR) with various antisocial or violent behavioral tendencies. However, those studies have predominantly been laboratory based and low powered. This work reexamined the links…

Other Publication

Valuing Social Impact Expertise in Impact Investing

Bernadette Clavier, Neil Malhotra
Stanford Social Innovation Review Stanford University November12017

When it comes to driving social progress, good intentions and a big heart are not enough to guide good decisions. Moving the needle requires skilled professionals who have experience creating social change. Unfortunately, our research shows that…

Stanford Closer Look

Critical Update Needed: Cybersecurity Expertise in the Boardroom

David F. Larcker, Peter C. Reiss, Brian Tayan
Stanford Closer Look Series Corporate Governance Research Initiative November2017

The board of directors is expected to ensure that management has identified and developed processes to mitigate risks facing the organization, including risks arising from data theft and the loss of information. Unfortunately, recent experience…

Journal Article

Interest Rate Pass-Through: Mortgage Rates, Household Consumption, and Voluntary Deleveraging

Marco Di Maggio, Benjamin Keys, Tomasz Piskorski, Rodney Ramcharan, Amir Kermani, Amit Seru, Vincent Yao
American Economic Review November2017 Vol. 107 Issue 11 Pages 3350-3388.

Exploiting variation in the timing of resets of adjustable-rate mortgages (ARMs), we find that a sizable decline in mortgage payments (up to 50 percent) induces a significant increase in car purchases (up to 35 percent). This effect is attenuated…

Journal Article

Psychological Targeting as an Effective Approach to Digital Mass Persuasion

S.C. Matz, Michal Kosinski, G. Nave, D. J. Stillwell
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America November2017 Vol. 114 Issue 48 Pages 12714-12719.

People are exposed to persuasive communication across many different contexts: Governments, companies, and political parties use persuasive appeals to encourage people to eat healthier, purchase a particular product, or vote for a specific…

Quick Guide

Shareholder Activism

David F. Larcker, Brian Tayan
CGRI Quick Guide Series Corporate Governance Research Initiative November2017

This Research Spotlight provides a summary of the academic literature on shareholder activism, including:

  • The impact of union activism on corporate outcomes.
  • The performance of socially responsible investment funds.
Journal Article

Social Norms in Organizations

Jennifer E. Dannals, Dale T. Miller
Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Business and Management November2017 Pages 1–21.

Social norms are a powerful force in organizations. While different literatures across fields have developed differing definitions and categories, social norms are commonly defined as and divided into descriptive norms, i.e., the most commonly…

Survey

Stanford Survey on Leadership and Management in the Nonprofit Sector

Kim Starkey, William F. Meehan III
Stanford GSB Center for Social Innovation, Stanford Center on Philanthropy and Civil Society, Stanford Social Innovation Review, BoardSource, and GuideStar November2017

In this survey, more than 3,000 stakeholders from the nonprofit sector—including nonprofit executives and staff, board members, and donors—provided detailed information about the leadership and management practices of a nonprofit organization…

Journal Article

The Effects of Credit Default Swap Trading on Information Asymmetry in Syndicated Loans

Dan Amiram, William H. Beaver (1940–2024), Wayne R. Landsman, Jianxin Zhao
Journal of Financial Economics November2017 Vol. 126 Issue 2 Pages 364-382.

This study shows that initiation of credit default swap (CDS) trading for an entity’s debt increases the share of loans retained by loan syndicate lead arrangers and increases loan spread. These findings are consistent with CDS initiation…

Working Paper

The Leverage Ratchet Effect

Anat R. Admati, Peter M. DeMarzo, Martin F. Hellwig , Paul Pfleiderer
November2017

Firms’ inability to commit to future funding choices has profound consequences for capital structure dynamics. With debt in place, shareholders pervasively resist leverage reductions no matter how much such reductions may enhance firm value.…

Working Paper

Why Great Strategies Spring from Identity Movements

Hayagreeva Rao, Sunasir Dutta
November2017

We extend the emergent lens on strategy formulation by arguing that great strategies arise from insurgent identity movements. In motivating the paper, we depict Steve Jobs as an activist constituted by the personal computing movement that…

Working Paper

Why are Banks Exposed to Monetary Policy?

Sebastian Di Tella, Pablo Kurlat
November2017
Working Paper

Debt or Demand: Which Holds Investment Back? Evidence from an Investment Tax Credit

Laura Blattner, Luísa Farinha, Francisca Rebelo
October312017

We study how debt frictions and demand affect corporate investment using administrative data from a large temporary investment tax credit in Portugal. We obtain exogenous variation in demand for exporting firms from product-destination-level…

Working Paper

Reveal the Supplier List? A Trade-Off in Capacity vs. Responsibility

Basak Kalkanci, Erica Plambeck
October312017

This paper contributes to a recent thrust in the OM literature on how various sorts of transparency influence social and environmental responsibility in a supply chain. In practice, companies are under pressure to publish their supplier lists and…

Journal Article

The Majority-Party Disadvantage: Revising Theories of Legislative Organization

James J. Feigenbaum, Alexander Fouirnaies, Andrew B. Hall
Quarterly Journal of Political Science October242017 Vol. 12 Issue 3 Pages 269-300.

Dominant theories of legislative organization in the U.S. rest on the notion that the majority party arranges legislative matters to enhance its electoral fortunes. Yet, we find little evidence for a short-term electoral advantage for the…

Working Paper

Technological Links and Predictable Returns

Charles M. C. Lee, Stephen Teng Sun, Rongfei Wang, Ran Zhang
October232017

This paper finds evidence of return predictability across technology-linked firms.  Employing a classic measure of technological closeness between firms, we show that the returns of technology-linked firms have strong predictive power for…

Working Paper

When Should You Adjust Standard Errors for Clustering?

Alberto Abadie, Susan Athey, Guido W. Imbens, Jeffrey Wooldridge
October92017

In empirical work in economics it is common to report standard errors that account for clustering of units. Typically, the motivation given for the clustering adjustments is that unobserved components in outcomes for units within clusters are…

Working Paper

The Long-Term Consequences of Teacher Discretion in Grading of High Stakes Tests

Rebecca Diamond, Petra Persson
October22017

We examine the long-term consequences of teacher discretion in grading of high stakes tests. Bunching in Swedish math test score distributions reveal that teachers inflate students who have “a bad test day,” but do not discriminate based on…