Publications

We empower faculty to design and discover original research that challenges conventions and creates breakthroughs that push boundaries of knowledge.

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Journal Articles

View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

Books

View books written or edited by Stanford GSB faculty, from textbooks to books for a wider audience.

Working Papers

View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

Case Studies

View abstract and ordering information for case studies written and published by faculty at Stanford GSB.

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Journal Article

Reserve Prices in Internet Advertising Auctions: A Field Experiment

Michael Ostrovsky, Michael Schwarz
Journal of Political Economy December2023 Vol. 131 Issue 12

We present the results of a large field experiment on setting reserve prices in auctions for online advertisements, guided by the theory of optimal auction design suitably adapted to the sponsored search setting. Consistent with the theory,…

Journal Article

Strategic Foundations of Efficient Rational Expectations

Paulo Barelli, Srihari Govindan, Robert Wilson
The Review of Economic Studies December2023

We study an economy with traders whose payoffs are quasilinear and whose private signals are informative about an unobserved state parameter. The limit economy has infinitely many traders partitioned into a finite set of symmetry classes called…

Journal Article

The Humor Advantage: Humorous Bragging Benefits Job Candidates and Entrepreneurs

Jieun Pai, Eileen Y. Chou, Nir Halevy
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin December2023

From job candidates to entrepreneurs, people often face an inherent tension between the need to share personal accomplishments and the need to avoid appearing arrogant. We propose that humorbragging — incorporating self-enhancing humor into self-…

Journal Article

The Life-Cycle Model Implies That Most Young People Should Not Save for Retirement

Jason S. Scott, John B. Shoven, Sita N. Slavov, John G. Watson
The Journal of Retirement December2023 Vol. 10 Issue 3 Pages 47–70.

Retirement policy is often predicated on the belief that more saving is always better, at least at the margin. This belief is used to justify the increasingly widespread practice of automatically enrolling workers in employer-sponsored defined…

Journal Article

Use of Voice-Based Conversational Artificial Intelligence for Basal Insulin Prescription Management Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Ashwin Nayak, Sharif Vakili, Kristen Nayak, Margaret Nikolov, Michelle Chiu, Philip Sosseinheimer, Sarah Talamantes, Stefano Testa, Srikanth Palanisamy, Vinay Giri, Kevin A. Schulman
JAMA Network Open December2023 Vol. 6 Issue 12

Importance Optimizing insulin therapy for patients with type 2 diabetes can be challenging given the need for frequent dose adjustments. Most patients receive suboptimal doses and do not achieve glycemic control.

…

Journal Article

Weak Signal Asymptotics for Sequentially Randomized Experiments

Kuang Xu, Stefan Wager
Management Science December2023

We use the lens of weak signal asymptotics to study a class of sequentially randomized experiments, including those that arise in solving multiarmed bandit problems. In an experiment with n time steps, we let the mean reward gaps between…

Journal Article

A Case Study Analysis of how Products Might be Designed to Promote Health

Brittany E. Sigler, Keshia M. Pollack Porter, Lindsay Thompson, Cyrus Y. Engineer, Sara Singer, Darrell Gaskin
Chronicles of Health Impact Assessment November32023 Vol. 8 Issue 1

Consumer technology products are changing lifestyle behaviors like how we eat, how we sleep, and how we get around, but existing research has not examined whether they are being designed to promote healthy choices. This study assesses the health…

Working Paper

Implications of Asset Market Data for Equilibrium Models of Exchange Rates

Zhengyang Jiang, Arvind Krishnamurthy, Hanno Lustig
November12023

We characterize the relation between exchange rates and their macroeconomic fundamentals without committing to a specific model of preferences, endowment or menu of traded assets. When investors can trade home and foreign currency risk-free bonds…

Journal Article

Advances in Power-to-Gas Technologies: Cost and Conversion Efficiency

Gunther Glenk, Philip Holler, Stefan J. Reichelstein
Energy & Environmental Science November2023

Widespread adoption of hydrogen as an energy carrier is widely believed to require continued advances in Power-to-Gas (PtG) technologies. Here we provide a comprehensive assessment of the dynamics of system prices and conversion efficiency for…

Journal Article

Algorithmic Mechanism Design with Investment

Mohammad Akbarpour, Scott Duke Kominers, Kevin Michael Li, Shengwu Li, Paul R. Milgrom
Econometrica November2023 Vol. 91 Issue 6 Pages 1969–2003.

We study the investment incentives created by truthful mechanisms that allocate resources using approximation algorithms. Some approximation algorithms guarantee nearly 100% of the optimal welfare in the allocation problem but guarantee nothing…

Journal Article

Are Consumers Averse to Sponsored Messages? The Role of Search Advertising in Information Discovery

Navdeep S. Sahni, Charles Zhang
Quantitative Marketing and Economics November2023 Vol. 22 Pages 63–114.

We analyze a large-scale randomized field experiment in which a search engine varied the prominence of search ads for 3.3 million U.S. users: one group of users saw the status quo, while the other saw a lower level of advertising (with search ads…

Book

Arguing about Tastes: Modeling How Context and Experience Change Economic Preferences

David M. Kreps
Columbia University Press November2023

Explores preference formation and evolution, discussing the interaction between intrinsic motivation and extrinsic incentives in both static situations and in more dynamic contexts. Summarizes the orthodox economist’s model of individual choice.…

Journal Article

Brokering in Hierarchies versus Networks: How Organizational Structure Shapes Social Relations

Adiel Moya, Josephine Chow Ying Tan, Nir Halevy
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology November2023 Vol. 109

Individuals often engage in brokering behaviors intended to influence other people’s interactions and relationships. An open research question in the nascent literature on brokering as a social process concerns its situational antecedents. We…

Journal Article

Control Variables in Interactive Models

Ed deHaan, James R. Moon, Jr., Jonathan E. Shipman, Quinn T. Swanquist, Robert L. Whited
Journal of Financial Reporting November2023 Vol. 8 Issue 2 Pages 77–85.

Accounting studies often examine whether the relation between X and Y varies with a moderating variable, M, by including an interactive term, X × M, in a regression. We provide plain-English guidance…

Journal Article

Creating a Policy-Oriented Organization Science: Expanding on Aguinis, Jensen, and Kraus

Jeffrey Pfeffer
Academy of Management Perspectives November2023 Vol. 37 Issue 4

The relative scarcity of policy-relevant research is the inevitable result of editorial policies pursued by most if not all of the highest status management and organization science journals. Ironically, there are a plethora of policy-oriented…

Working Paper

Credit Cycles, Firms, and the Labor Market

Michael Blank, Omeed Maghzian
November2023

We use administrative data from the U.S. Census Bureau to estimate the causal effects of loose credit conditions on firm employment and worker earnings. To obtain quasi-random variation in firms’ exposure to credit booms, we exploit the…

Journal Article

Disclosing a Random Walk

Ilan Kremer, Amnon Schreiber, Andrzej Skrzypacz
The Journal of Finance November2023

We examine a dynamic disclosure model in which the value of a firm follows a random walk. Every period, with some probability, the manager learns the firm’s value and decides whether to disclose it. The manager maximizes the market perception of…

Journal Article

Dynamic Trade Finance in the Presence of Information Frictions and FinTech

Hau L. Lee, Christopher Tang, S. Alex Yang, Yuxuan Zhang
Manufacturing & Service Operations Management November2023 Vol. 25 Issue 6 Pages 1999–2370.

Problem Definition: The paper focuses on an innovative bank-intermediated trade finance contract, which we call dynamic trade finance DTF, under which banks dynamically adjust loan interest rates as an order passes…

Journal Article

Effects of a U.S. Supreme Court Ruling to Restrict Abortion Rights

Chelsey S. Clark, Elizabeth Levy Paluck, Sean J. Westwood, Maya Sen, Neil Malhotra, Stephen Jessee
Nature Human Behaviour November2023

Previous research focused on popular U.S. Supreme Court rulings expanding rights; however, less is known about rulings running against prevailing public opinion and restricting rights. We examine the impact of the Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s…

Working Paper

Evaluating Treatment Prioritization Rules via Rank-Weighted Average Treatment Effects

Steve Yadlowsky, Scott Fleming, Nigam Shah, Emma Brunskill, Stefan Wager
November2023

There are a number of available methods for selecting whom to prioritize for treatment, including ones based on treatment effect estimation, risk scoring, and handcrafted rules. We propose rank-weighted average treatment effect (RATE) metrics as…