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Journal Articles

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Journal Article

The more the merrier? Social psychological aspects of multi-party negotiations

Roderick M. Kramer
Research on Negotiation in Organizations 1991 Pages 307-332.

*Reprinted in Max H. Bazerman (2005), Negotiation, decision making, and conflict resolution (Volume III), pp. 304-330. International Library of Critical Writings on Business and Management Series) Northampton, MA: Elgar Publishing.…

Working Paper

A Theoretical Rationale for Everyday Low Pricing by Grocery Retailers

James M. Lattin, Gwendolyn Ortmeyer
1991

We present one possible rationale for the emergence of everyday low pricing (EDLP) as a competitive strategy in grocery retailing. Using a game theoretic model, we show that under certain circumstances two competing retailers choose different…

Book Chapter

To Pioneer or Follow?: Strategy of Entry Order

David Bruce Montgomery (1938–2025), Marvin B. Lieberman
Handbook of Business Strategy: Yearbook Warren, Gorham, and Lamont New York 1991
Journal Article

A Two-State Model of Brand Choice and Purchase Incidence

Randolph E. Bucklin, James M. Lattin
Marketing Science 1991 Vol. 10 Issue 1 Pages 24-39.

The authors develop and test a probabilistic model of purchase incidence and brand choice for frequently purchased consumer products. The model incorporates two ways of shopping in a category. Shoppers who have planned their purchasing (made a…

Working Paper

Viable Prices in Financial Markets with Solvency Constraints

Ayman Hindy
1991

We study the viability of a securities market model with continuous trading in which agents are required to remain solvent at all times and cannot add funds to their portfolio of securities in excess of an exogenous endowment. We show that…

Working Paper

Volatility, Efficiency and Trading: Evidence from the Japanese Stock Market

Haim Mendelson, Yakov Amihud
1991

We study the joint effect of the trading mechanism and the time at which transactions take place on the behavior of stock return using data from Japan. The Tokyo Stock Exchange employs a periodic clearing procedure twice a day, at the opening of…

Working Paper

A Welfare Analysis of Political Action

Susanne Lohmann
1991

In earlier work, I examine the situation where information pertinent to political decisions is dispersed among the members of a society. Rational, self-interested individuals may take costly political action to signal their private information to…

Book Chapter

When Dispositional Inferences Are Suspended: Diagnosing and Calibrating Traits

James L. Hilton, Dale T. Miller, Steven Fein, John M. Darley
Revue Internationale de Psychologie Sociale 1991 Pages 519–537.
Book Chapter

When Social Comparison Goes Awry: The Case of Pluralistic Ignorance

Dale T. Miller, Cathy McFarland
Social Comparison: Contemporary Theory and Research Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Hillsdale 1991 Pages 287–313.
Journal Article

When in doubt: Cooperation in a noisy prisoner's dilemma

Jonathan Bendor (1950–2025), Roderick M. Kramer, Suzanne Stout
Journal of Conflict Resolution 1991 Vol. 35 Issue 4 Pages 691-719.

In the last decade, there has been a resurgence of interest in problems of cooperation, stimulated largely by Axelrod’s work. Using an innovative tournament approach, Axelrod found that a simple strategy, tit-for-tat (TFT), was most…

Book

Game Theory and Economic Modelling

David M. Kreps
Oxford University Press December61990

This book examines why game theory has become such a popular tool of analy1sis. It investigates the deficiencies in this methodology and goes on to consider whether its popularity will fade or remain an important tool for economists. The book…

Journal Article

Conjoint Analysis in Marketing: New Developments with Implications for Research and Practice

Paul E. Green, V. “Seenu” Srinivasan
Journal of Marketing October1990 Vol. 54 Issue 4 Pages 3-19.

The authors update and extend their 1978 review of conjoint analysis. In addition to discussing several new developments, they consider alternative approaches for measuring preference structures in the presence of a large number of…

Journal Article

Stock Dividends, Stock Splits, and Signaling

Maureen McNichols, Ajay Dravid
Th Journal of Finance July1990 Vol. 45 Issue 3 Pages 857-879.

 This paper provides evidence that firms signal their private information about future earnings by their choice of split factor. Split factors are increasing in earnings forecast errors, after controlling for differences in pre-split price…

Journal Article

How much is enough? Psychological aspects of guns versus butter decisions in a simulated security dilemma

Roderick M. Kramer, Debra Meyerson, Gerald Davis
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology June1990 Vol. 58 Issue 6 Pages 984-993.

The present research investigates the role of cognitive processes in decisions regarding how much to spend on security in a laboratory simulation of an international security dilemma. The results of 2 studies are described. Study 1 examines…

Journal Article

Equilibrium Vertical Foreclosure

Janusz A. Ordover, Garth Saloner, Steven C. Salop
American Economic Review March1990 Vol. 80 Issue 1 Pages 127-142.

We formulate a complete bu analytically simple, equilibrium model of vertical mergers to evaluate the logic of standard vertical foreclosure claims and the criticisms made of those claims. The model includes incentives of the integrated firm and…

Book Chapter

Measuring Delivery Performance: A Case Study from the Semiconductor Industry

J. Michael Harrison, Charles A. Holloway (1936 – 2026), James M. Patell
Measures for Manufacturing Excellence Harvard Business Press March1990 Pages 309-352.

Just-in-time manufacturing and distribution processes, computer-aided design, and flexible manufacturing systems are now commonplace in the modern workplace, but antiquated accounting systems are unable to monitor accurately their operations,…

Journal Article

The Effects of Brand Loyalty on Competitive Price Promotional Strategies

Jagmohan S. Raju, V. “Seenu” Srinivasan
Management Science March1990 Vol. 36 Issue 3 Pages 276-304.

This paper analyzes the role played by brand loyalty in determining optimal price promotional strategies used by firms in a competitive setting. (Loyalty is operationalized as the minimum price differential needed before consumers who prefer one…

Book

Women and Poverty

Barbara C. Gelpi, Nancy C.M. Hartsock, Clare C. Novak, Myra H. Strober
University of Chicago Press, New Edition February211990

Women and Poverty is a collection of essays, many of which originally appeared in the American journal Signs and have now been reissued as a book. The empirical social trend which underlines the book is the increasing impoverishment of women in…

Book

A Course in Microeconomic Theory

David M. Kreps
Princeton University Press February201990

David M. Kreps has developed a text in microeconomics that is both challenging and “user-friendly.” The work is designed for the first-year graduate microeconomic theory course and is accessible to advanced undergraduates as well. Placing unusual…

Journal Article

Optimal Hedging and Equilibrium in a Dynamic Futures Market

Darrell Duffie, Matthew O. Jackson
Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control February1990 Vol. 14 Issue 1 Pages 21-33.