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Reshaping Institutions: Evidence on Aid Impacts Using a Pre-Analysis Plan
Despite their importance, there is limited evidence on how institutions can be strengthened. Evaluating the effects of specific reforms is complicated by the lack of exogenous variation in institutions, the difficulty of measuring institutional…
Restoring Trust in Organizations and Leaders: Enduring Questions, Emerging Answers
The sinking public trust in contemporary institutions is a multifaceted phenomenon with political, sociological, economic, and psychological antecedents and consequences. Restoring Trust in Organizations and Leaders is the first…
Risk Topography
The aim of this paper is to conceptualize and design a risk topography that outlines a data acquisition and dissemination process that informs policymakers, researchers and market participants about systemic risk. Our approach emphasizes that…
Sharing the Future: Financial Innovation and Innovators in Solving the Political Economy Challenges of Development
The failure to align the incentives of self-interested groups in favor of beneficial reform is often considered a major cause of persistent underdevelopment around the world. However, much less is known about strategies that have been successful…
Social Movements and Markets, Industries, and Firms
This essay reviews research at the nexus of organizational and social movement studies. It begins by surveying research drawing on social movement theories to explain some organizational process, then surveys research drawing on organizational…
Some Key Differences between a Happy Life and a Meaningful Life
Being happy and finding life meaningful overlap, but there are important differences. A large survey revealed multiple differing predictors of happiness (controlling for meaning) and meaningfulness (controlling for happiness). Satisfying ones…
Steptacular: an incentive mechanism for promoting wellness
The paper describes Steptacular, an online interactive incentive system for encouraging people to walk more. A trial offering Steptacular to the employees of Accenture-USA was conducted over a 6 month period. Over 5,000 employees…
Strategic Dynamics: Three Key Themes
We study the evolution of industries in terms of three interrelated key themes that together form an analytical lens. The first-theme strategy and strategic dynamics raises the question of how companies can gain, sustain, or regain profitable…
Targeting Organizations: Private and Contentious Politics
At the nexus of social movement and organizational studies is the question of how social movements matter to organizational processes, such as how anticorporate activism impacts corporations, markets, and industries. This chapter presents a…
Testing Theories of Congressional—Presidential Interaction with Veto Override Rates
The ability to veto legislation is the most important formal power of the presidency in the legislative process, and presidents’ veto behavior has thus attracted a great deal of theoretical interest. Game-theoretic models of congressional—…
The Association of Religiosity and Political Conservatism and Pro-Social Orientation: The Role of Political Engagement
This research examines the hypothesis that religiosity has two competing psychological influences on the social welfare attitudes of contemporary Americans. On the one hand, religiosity promotes a culturally based conservative identity,…
The East Meets West Foundation: Expanding Organizational Capacity
The East Meets West Foundation (EMW) is an international development agency with the mission to transform the health, education, and communities of disadvantaged people in Asia. Through its Breath of Life (BOL) program, EMW provides a complete…
The Economic Evaluation of Time: Organizational Causes and Individual Consequences
People acquire ways of thinking about time partly in and from work organizations, where the control and measurement of time use is a prominent feature of modern management an inevitable consequence of employees selling their time for money. In…
The Effect of Income on the Importance of Money: Survey and Experimental Evidence
The authors investigate how both the amount and source of income affects the importance placed on money using a longitudinal analysis of the British Household Panel Survey and evidence from two laboratory experiments. Larger amounts of money…
The Efficacy of Shareholder Voting: Evidence from Equity Compensation Plans
This study examines the effects of shareholder support for equity compensation plans on subsequent chief executive officer (CEO) compensation. Using cross-sectional regression, instrumental variable, and regression discontinuity research designs…
The JaipurKnee Project I: Getting the Need Right
When a team at Stanford University accepted a challenge to design a low-cost prosthetic knee joint that could be produced locally for use in the JaipurFoot Organization’s clinics across India, the students were eager to dive into the technical…
The JaipurKnee Project II: Scaling up the Business
When a team at Stanford University accepted a challenge to design a low-cost prosthetic knee joint that could be produced locally for use in the JaipurFoot Organization’s clinics across India, the students thoroughly researched the problem,…
The LASSO risk for gaussian matrices
We consider the problem of learning a coefficient vector x_0\in RN from noisy linear observation y+Ax_0+w\in RN . In many contexts (ranging from model selection to image processing) it is desirable to construct a sparse estimator x’. In this case…
The Next Convergence: The Future of Economic Growth in a Multispeed World
With the British Industrial Revolution, part of the world’s population started to experience extraordinary economic growth leading to enormous gaps in wealth and living standards between the industrialized West and the rest of the world. This…
The Perilous Life of Symphony Orchestras: Artistic Triumphs and Economic Challenges
This book analyzes the economic challenges facing U.S. symphony orchestras and contrasts the experience of orchestras in the United States (where there is little direct government support) and abroad (where governments typically provide large…