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Working Paper

Outsourcing Shareholder Voting to Proxy Advisory Firms

David F. Larcker, Allan McCall, Gaizka Ormazabal
June192014

Forthcoming in the Journal of Law and Economics.

This paper examines changes in executive compensation programs made by firms in response to proxy advisory firm say-on-pay voting policies. Using proprietary models, proxy advisory…

Book

Roadside MBA: Back Road Lessons for Entrepreneurs, Executives and Small Business Owners

Michael Mazzeo, Paul Oyer, Scott Schaefer
Business Plus June102014

While playing hooky from a conference in Boston a few years back, three former colleagues from Northwestern’s Kellogg School of Management hopped in a car and headed on a road trip. They pulled into a shoe store in Maine and noticed that the…

Working Paper

Conflicting Social Codes and Organizations: Hygiene and Authenticity in Consumer Evaluations of Restaurants

David W. Lehman, Balázs Kovács, Glenn R. Carroll
June42014

Organization theory highlights the spread of norms of rationality in contemporary life. Yet rationality does not always spread without friction; individuals often act based on other beliefs and norms. We explore this problem in the context of…

Journal Article

Conflicting Social Codes and Organizations: Hygiene and Authenticity in Consumer Evaluations of Restaurants

David W. Lehman, Balázs Kovács, Glenn R. Carroll
Management Science (Articles in Advance) June42014

Organization theory highlights the spread of norms of rationality in contemporary life. Yet rationality does not always spread without friction; individuals often act based on other beliefs and norms. We explore this problem in the context of…

Journal Article

Challenges to a Policy Treatment of Speculative Trading Motivated by Differences in Beliefs

Darrell Duffie
Journal of Legal Studies June2014 Vol. 43 Issue S2 Pages 173-182.

This paper discusses some of the challenges faced by a policy treatment of speculative trading that is motivated by differences in beliefs. The first challenge is philosophical. Suppose two investors prefer to speculate with each other, under the…

Stanford Closer Look

Lululemon: A Sheer Debacle in Risk Management

David F. Larcker, Sarah M. Larcker, Brian Tayan
Stanford Closer Look Series June2014

In March 2013, LululemonAthletica removed its inventory of women’s black yoga pants from its stores because recent shipments of the product were “too sheer.”

For a company reliant on a reputation for…

Journal Article

Measurement in Financial Reporting: The Need for Concepts

Mary E. Barth
Accounting Horizons June2014 Vol. 28 Issue 2 Pages 331-352.

The Conceptual Framework neither specifies the objective or definition of accounting measurement, nor provides a conceptual basis for choosing among alternative measurement bases. This paper offers a starting point for developing measurement…

Journal Article

Risk Premiums in Dynamic Term Structure Models with Unspanned Macro Risks

Scott Joslin, Marcel Priebsch, Kenneth J. Singleton
Journal of Finance June2014 Vol. 69 Issue 3 Pages 1197–1233.

This paper quantifies how variation in economic activity and inflation in the United States influences the market prices of level, slope, and curvature risks in Treasury markets. We develop a novel arbitrage-free dynamic term structure…

Journal Article

The Institutional Framework for Cost-Benefit Analysis in Financial Regulation: A Tale of Four Paradigms?

Robert P. Bartlett
The Journal of Legal Studies June2014 Vol. 43 Issue 2 Pages S379–S405.

This paper analyzes the institutional framework that has historically governed the cost-benefit analysis (CBA) of financial regulation. Although U.S. financial regulators are often portrayed as being immune from CBA, the paper shows how each…

Other Publication

The Revolving Door and Worker Flows in Banking Regulation

Amit Seru, David Lucca
Staff Report- Federal Reserve Bank of New York June2014 Vol. 678

Drawing on a large sample of publicly available curricula vitae, this paper traces the career transitions of federal and state U.S. banking regulators and provides basic facts on worker flows between the regulatory and private sectors resulting…

Journal Article

The Role of the Beneficiary in Willingness to Pay for Socially Responsible Products: A Meta-analysis

Stephanie M. Tully, Russell S. Winer
Journal of Retailing June2014 Vol. 90 Issue 2 Pages 255-274.

Many companies have made significant investments in socially responsible production practices for their products. Environmentally safe cleaning products, fair trade coffee, and sustainable seafood are just a few examples. In this paper, we…

Other Publication

Towards Assessing Changes in Degree of Depression through Facebook

H. Andrew Schwartz, Johannes Eichstaedt, Margaret L. Kern, Gregory Park, Maarten Sap, David Stillwell, Michal Kosinski, Lyle Ungar
Proceedings of Conference of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL) June2014 Pages 118–125.

Depression is typically diagnosed as being present or absent. However, depression severity is believed to be continuously distributed rather than dichotomous. Severity may vary for a given patient daily and seasonally as a function of many…

Journal Article

Using Fairness Models to Improve Equity in Health Delivery Fleet Management

Jessica H. McCoy, Hau L. Lee
Production and Operations Management June2014 Vol. 23 Issue 6 Pages 965–977.

Inefficiency and inequity are two challenges that plague humanitarian operations and health delivery in resource-limited regions. Increasing capacity in humanitarian and health delivery supply chains is one option that has the potential to…

Working Paper

The Effect of Repatriation Tax Costs on U.S. Multinational Investment

Michelle Hanlon, Rebecca Lester, Rodrigo S. Verdi
May232014

This paper investigates whether the U.S. repatriation tax for U.S. multinational corporations (MNCs) affects foreign investment. Prior research shows that repatriation tax costs are positively associated with cash overseas, but the use of such…

Journal Article

Performance Measurement: An Investor's Perspective

Charles M. C. Lee
Accounting and Business Research May212014 Vol. 44 Issue 4 Pages 383-406.

This article discusses the role of GAAP accounting from an investor’s perspective.  For all its flaws, a historical-based system of accounting is vital to the investment community, and I believe moves toward fair value accounting should…

Working Paper

Aggregate Investment and Investor Sentiment

Charles M. C. Lee, Salman Arif
May62014

Using bottom-up information gleaned from corporate financial statements, we examine the relation between aggregate investment, future equity returns, and investor sentiment. Consistent with the business cycle literature, corporate investments…

Working Paper

Peaches, Lemons, and Cookies: Designing Auction Markets with Dispersed Information

Ittai Abraham, Susan Athey, Moshe Babaiof, Michael D. Grubb
May62014

This paper studies the role of ex-ante information asymmetries in second price, common value auctions. Motivated by information structures that arise commonly in applications such as online advertising, we seek to understand what types of…

Survey

2014 Study on How Investment Horizon and Expectations of Shareholder Base Impact Corporate Decision-Making

Anne Beyer, David F. Larcker, Brian Tayan
National Investor Relations Institute and Stanford University May2014

This study found that nearly all companies describe their ideal shareholder as having a long-term investment horizon, but that about half of companies’ shareholder base has a short- or medium-term horizon. As a result, the authors find,…

Working Paper

Choosing a Good Toolkit: An Essay in Behavioral Economics

David M. Kreps, Alejandro Francetich
May2014