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Journal Articles

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Books

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Book

Uncaring: How the Culture of Medicine Kills Doctors & Patients

Robert M. Pearl
PublicAffairs May182021

Dr. Robert Pearl shines a light on the unseen and often toxic culture of medicine. Today’s physicians have a surprising disdain for technology, an unhealthy obsession with status, and an increasingly complicated relationship with their patients.…

Working Paper

How Costly is Noise? Data and Disparities in Consumer Credit

Laura Blattner, Scott Nelson
May172021

We show that lenders face more uncertainty when assessing default risk of historically under-served groups in US credit markets and that this information disparity is a quantitatively important driver of inefficient and unequal credit market…

Journal Article

Optimal Asset Management Contracts with Hidden Savings

Sebastian Di Tella, Yuliy Sannikov
Econometrica May132021 Vol. 89 Issue 3 Pages 1099–1139.

We characterize optimal asset management contracts in a classic portfolio-investment setting. When the agent has access to hidden savings, his incentives to misbehave depend on his precautionary saving motive. The contract dynamically distorts…

Journal Article

Matrix Completion Methods for Causal Panel Data Models

Susan Athey, Mohsen Bayati, Nikolay Doudchenko, Guido W. Imbens, Khashayar Khosravi
Journal of the American Statistical Association May102021 Vol. 116 Issue 536 Pages 1716–1730.

In this paper we study methods for estimating causal effects in settings with panel data, where some units are exposed to a treatment during some periods and the goal is estimating counterfactual (untreated) outcomes for the treated unit/period…

Research Spotlight

U.S. Black-Owned Businesses: Pre-pandemic Trends & Challenges

Inara S. Tareque, Marlene Orozco, Paul Oyer, Jerry I. Porras
Grousbeck-Holloway Center for Entrepreneurial Studies May62021

This research brief leverages multiple datasets from the U.S. Census Bureau to provide a summary of the state of Black-owned businesses in the United States. It is important to understand and measure these pre-pandemic trends in order to pinpoint…

Stanford Closer Look

Human Capital Disclosure: What Do Companies Say about Their “Most Important Asset”?

Amit Batish, Andrew Gordon, John D. Kepler, David F. Larcker, Brian Tayan, Courtney Yu
Stanford Closer Look Series Corporate Governance Research Initiative May52021

In 2020, the Securities and Exchange Commission revised human capital disclosure rules to improve shareholder understanding of how human capital management contributes to corporate value and strategy. In this Closer Look, we examine early…

Journal Article

Cross Disciplinary Role Agreement is Needed When Coordinating Long‐Term Opioid Prescribing for Cancer: a Qualitative Study

K. F. Giannitrapani, M. J. Silveira, A. Azarfar, P. A. Glassman, Sara Singer, S. M. Asch, A. M. Midboe, M. A. Zenoni, W. C. Becker, K. A. Lorenz
Journal of General Internal Medicine May42021 Vol. 36 Pages 1867–1874.

Cancer pain is highly prevalent and often managed in primary care or by oncology providers in combination with primary care providers. To understand interdisciplinary provider experiences coordinating opioid pain management for patients with…

Journal Article

An Experiment in Candidate Selection

Katherine Casey, Abou Bakarr Kamara, Niccolo Meriggi
American Economic Review May2021 Vol. 111 Issue 5 Pages 1575-1612.

Are ordinary citizens or political party leaders better positioned to select candidates? While the American primary system lets citizens choose, most democracies rely instead on party officials to appoint or nominate candidates. The…

Journal Article

Auction Research Evolving: Theorems and Market Designs

Paul R. Milgrom
American Economic Review May2021 Vol. 111 Issue 5 Pages 1383–1405.

Game-theoretic modeling of auctions began in the 1960s with a pair of seminal papers by William Vickrey (1961, 1962) and the brilliant but unpublished doctoral dissertation of Armando Ortega-Reichert (1968). Robert Wilson (1977, 1979) became the…

Journal Article

Best Arm Identification in Generalized Linear Bandits

Abbas Kazerouni, Lawrence M. Wein
Operations Research Letters May2021 Vol. 49 Issue 3 Pages 365–371.

We consider the best-arm identification problem in generalized linear bandits: each arm has a vector of covariates, there is an unknown vector of parameters that is common across the arms, and a generalized linear model captures the dependence of…

Working Paper

Designs for Corporate Venture Capital: Emergence of a Hybrid Structural Orientation

Robert A. Burgelman, Amit Sridharan, Giancarlo Savini
May2021

Combining qualitative survey and in-depth field research, we present a new typology of corporate venture capital (CVC) designs that highlights a hybrid CVC structural orientation to advance understanding of the process of integrating externally…

Journal Article

A Dynamic Perspective on Moral Choice: Revisiting Moral Hypocrisy

Stephanie C. Lin, Dale T. Miller
Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes May2021 Vol. 164 Pages 203–217.

We propose a dynamic model of moral decision making whereby people revise their morally relevant preferences as their options evolve. We employ this model to reinterpret prior findings on moral hypocrisy. In particular, we revisit the finding…

Journal Article

Financial Fragility during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Robert L. Clark, Annamaria Lusardi, Olivia S. Mitchell
AEA Papers and Proceedings May2021 Vol. 111 Pages 292–296.

Early in the COVID-19 pandemic, much of the U.S. economy was closed to limit the virus’s spread, and several emergency interventions were implemented. Our analysis of older (45–75) respondents fielded in April–May of 2020 indicates that about 1…

Journal Article

Five Facts about Beliefs and Portfolios

Stefano Giglio, Matteo Maggiori, Johannes Stroebel, Stephen Utkus
American Economic Review May2021 Vol. 111 Issue 5 Pages 1481–1522.

We study a newly designed survey administered to a large panel of wealthy retail investors. The survey elicits beliefs that are important for macroeconomics and finance, and matches respondents with administrative data on their portfolio…

Journal Article

Industrial Energy Regulation: The Role of Business Conglomerates in China

Qiaoyi Chen, Zhao Chen, Zhikuo Liu, Juan Carlos Suárez Serrato, Daniel Yi Xu
May2021 Vol. 111 Pages 396–400.

This paper characterizes the importance of ownership networks of firms that are subject to a prominent energy regulation in China: the Top 1000 Enterprises Energy-Saving Program. We use data on the activities of regulated and unregulated firms…

Journal Article

Optimal Commissions and Subscriptions in Networked Markets

John Birge, Ozan Candogan, Hongfan Chen, Daniela Saban
May2021 Vol. 23 Issue 3 Pages 569–588.

Problem definition: We consider a platform that charges commission rates and subscription fees to sellers and buyers for facilitating transactions but does not directly control the transaction prices, which are endogenously determined. Buyers and…

Journal Article

Portraying Humans as Machines to Promote Health: Unintended Risks, Mechanisms, and Solutions

Andrea Weihrauch, Szu-chi Huang
Journal of Marketing May2021 Vol. 85 Issue 3 Pages 184–203.

To fight obesity and educate consumers on how the human body functions, health education and marketing materials often highlight the importance of adopting a cognitive approach to food. One strategy employed to promote this approach is to …

Journal Article

Procurement Mechanisms for Assortments of Differentiated Products

Daniela Saban, Gabriel Weintraub
Operations Research May2021 Vol. 69 Issue 3 Pages 683–1013.

Part of thesis finalist of 2015 INFORMS George Dantzig Dissertation Award. Second place 2015 M&SOM Student Paper Competition.

We consider the problem faced by a procurement agency that runs a mechanism for constructing an…

Journal Article

Strategic Risk Shifting and the Idiosyncratic Volatility Puzzle: An Empirical Investigation

Zhiyao Chen, Ilya A. Strebulaev, Yuhang Xing, Xiaoyan Zhang
Management Science May2021 Vol. 67 Issue 5 Pages 2751–2772.

We find strong empirical support for the risk-shifting mechanism to account for the puzzling negative relation between idiosyncratic volatility and future stock returns. First, equity holders take on investments with high idiosyncratic risk when…

Journal Article

The Dynamics of Concealment

Jeremy Bertomeu, Iván Marinovic, Stephen J. Terry, Felipe Varas
Journal of Financial Economics (advance online) May2021

Firm managers likely have more information than outsiders. If managers strategically conceal information, market uncertainty will increase. We develop a dynamic corporate disclosure model, estimating the model using the management earnings…