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Working Paper

Benchmarking Global Production Sourcing Decisions: Where and Why Firms Offshore and Reshore

Morris A. Cohen, Shiliang Cui, Ricardo Ernst, Hau L. Lee, Arnd Huchzermeier, Panos Kouvelis, Hau L. Lee, Hirofumi Matsuo, Marc Steuber
January82020

This paper reports on the results of a global field study conducted in 2014 and 2015 among leading manufacturers from a wide range of industries. It provides insights on managerial practices that concern production sourcing and on the factors…

Working Paper

Towards a Better Financial System

Anat R. Admati
January52020

A healthy and stable financial system enables efficient resource allocation and risk sharing. A reckless and distorted system, however, causes enormous harm. The cycles of boom, bust, and crisis that repeatedly plague banking and finance are…

Journal Article

Information vs. Automation and Implications for Dynamic Pricing

Bryan Bollinger, Wesley R. Hartmann
Management Science January12020 Vol. 66 Issue 1 Pages 290-314.

Essential resources, like electricity and water, can experience rapidly changing demand or supply while the other side of the market is unchanged. Short-run price variation could efficiently allocate resources at these critical times but only if…

Journal Article

Sampling-based vs. Design-based Uncertainty in Regression Analysis

Alberto Abadie, Susan Athey, Guido W. Imbens, Jeffrey M. Wooldridge
Econometrica January12020 Vol. 88 Issue 1 Pages 265-296.

Consider a researcher estimating the parameters of a regression function based on data for all 50 states in the United States or on data for all visits to a website. What is the interpretation of the estimated parameters and the standard errors?…

Survey

2019 State of Latino Entrepreneurship

Marlene Orozco, Inara Sunan Tareque, Paul Oyer, Jerry I. Porras
Stanford Latino Entrepreneurship Initiative January2020

For the past five years, the Stanford Latino Entrepreneurship Initiative has collected survey data from Latino-owned businesses across the country to provide an updated account of the latest trends in Latino entrepreneurship in the United States…

Journal Article

Active Funds and Bundled News

Charles M. C. Lee, Christina Zhu
The Accounting Review January2020

We use trade-level data to examine the role of actively managed funds (AMFs) in earnings news dissemination.  We find AMFs are drawn to, and participate disproportionately more in, earnings announcements (EAs) that include bundled managerial…

Journal Article

Chameleons: The Misuse of Theoretical Models in Finance and Economics

Paul Pfleiderer
Economica January2020 Vol. 87 Issue 345 Pages 81-107.

In this paper I discuss how theoretical models in finance and economics are used in ways that make them ‘chameleons’, and how chameleons devalue the intellectual currency and muddy policy debates. A model becomes a chameleon when it is built on…

Journal Article

Clock Auctions and Radio Spectrum Reallocation

Paul R. Milgrom, Ilya Segal
Journal of Political Economy January2020 Vol. 128 Issue 1 Pages 1-31.

We study the class of multiround, multiproduct clock procurement auctions that reduce offered prices at each round. When prices stop declining, the remaining bidders become the winning sellers. For single-minded bidders, each such auction has…

Journal Article

A Critical Evaluation of Comparative Regulatory Strategies for Monitoring Pharmaceuticals in Recycled Wastewater

Olga Miarov, Alon Tal, Dror Avisar
Journal of Environmental Management January2020 Vol. 254

Pharmaceuticals are a subset of micropollutants, present in the environment in trace concentrations. Because of their persistent nature, these chemicals are of particular concern. Little is known about how mixtures of pharmaceutical residues,…

Journal Article

Designing the Right Global Supply Chain Network

Morris A. Cohen, Hau L. Lee
Manufacturing & Service Operations Management January2020 Vol. 22 Issue 1 Pages 15-24.

This paper considers how research in operations management can support the development of strategies for the design and management of global supply chains. It includes a model-based statement of the problem and an overview of highlights of past…

Journal Article

Dynamic Interventions and Informational Linkages

Lin William Cong, Steven Grenadier, Yunzhi Hu
Journal of Financial Economics January2020 Vol. 135 Issue 1 Pages 1-15.

We model a dynamic economy with strategic complementarity among investors and study how endogenous government interventions mitigate coordination failures. We establish equilibrium existence and uniqueness, and we show that one intervention can…

Journal Article

Empowering Women Through Business Model Innovation: Manufacturing & Service Operations Management Insights and Opportunities

Erica Plambeck, Kamalini Ramdas
Manufacturing & Service Operations Management January2020 Vol. 22 Issue 1 Pages 123-134.

Manufacturing & Service Operations Management (M&SOM) has published papers of importance for poverty alleviation. Yet rich opportunities for impactful research remain as yet untapped. Operations…

Journal Article

Firm Risk and Disclosures about Dispersion of Asset Values: Evidence from Oil and Gas Reserves

Marc Badia, Mary E. Barth, Miguel Duro, Gaizka Ormazabal
Accounting Review January2020 Vol. 95 Issue 1 Pages 1-29.

The question we address is whether mandated disclosure about dispersion of nonfinancial asset values can provide information relevant to assessing firm risk. Using a sample of Canadian oil and gas (O&G) firms between 2004 and 2011, we find…

Stanford Closer Look

Governance of Corporate Insider Equity Trades

John D. Kepler, David F. Larcker, Brian Tayan, Daniel J. Taylor
Stanford Closer Look Series Corporate Governance Research Initiative January2020

Corporate executives receive a considerable portion of their compensation in the form of equity and, from time to time, sell a portion of their holdings in the open market. Executives nearly always have access to nonpublic information about the…

Journal Article

How Divisive Primaries Hurt Parties: Evidence from Near-Runoffs in U.S. Legislatures

Alexander Fouirnaies, Andrew B. Hall
The Journal of Politics January2020 Vol. 82 Issue 1

In many democracies, parties use primary elections to nominate candidates. Primaries may help select quality candidates, but they can expose flaws and offend losing candidates’ supporters. Do divisive primaries help or harm parties in the general…

Journal Article

How Do Venture Capitalists Make Decisions?

Paul Gompers, Will Gornal, Steven N. Kaplan, Ilya A. Strebulaev
Journal of Financial Economics January2020 Vol. 135 Issue 1 Pages 169–190.

We survey 885 institutional venture capitalists (VCs) at 681 firms to learn how they make decisions. Using the framework in Kaplan and Strömberg (2001), we provide detailed information on VCs’ practices in pre-investment screening (sourcing…

Journal Article

Individual-Level Analyses of the Impact of Parasite Stress on Personality: Reduced Openness Only for Older Individuals

Timothy L. Mullett, Gordon D. A. Brown, Corey L. Fincher, Michal Kosinski, David Stillwell
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin January2020 Vol. 46 Issue 1

The parasite stress hypothesis predicts that individuals living in regions with higher infectious disease rates will show lower openness, agreeableness, and extraversion, but higher conscientiousness. This article, using data from more than 250,…

Journal Article

Integrating Design into Organizations: The Coevolution of Design Capabilities

Tua Björklund, Hanna Maula, Sarah A. Soule, Jesse Maula
California Management Review January2020 Vol. 62 Issue 2 Pages 100–124.

Organizational leaders are increasingly turning to design approaches as a panacea for uncertainty and disruption. However, frictions between design and typical engineering and management practices make integrating design into organizations…

Journal Article

International Currencies and Capital Allocation

Matteo Maggiori, Brent Neiman, Jesse Schreger
Journal of Political Economy (forthcoming) January2020

We establish currency as an important factor shaping global portfolios. Using a new security level dataset, we demonstrate that investor holdings are biased toward their own currencies to such an extent that countries typically hold most of the…

Working Paper

Measuring Risk Information

Kevin Smith, Eric C. So
January2020

We develop a measure of how information events impact investors’ perceptions of firms’ riskiness. We derive this measure from an option-pricing model where investors anticipate an announcement containing information on the mean and variance of…