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We empower faculty to design and discover original research that challenges conventions and creates breakthroughs that push boundaries of knowledge.

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View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

Books

View books written or edited by Stanford GSB faculty, from textbooks to books for a wider audience.

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View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

Case Studies

View abstract and ordering information for case studies written and published by faculty at Stanford GSB.

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Book Chapter

Winning Play in Spectrum Auctions

Jeremy I. Bulow, Jonathan Levin, Paul R. Milgrom
Handbook of Spectrum Auction Design Cambridge University Press 2017 Pages 689–712.

We describe factors that make bidding in large spectrum auctions complex ó including exposure and budget problems, the role of timing within an ascending auction, and the possibilities for price forecasting ó and how economic and game-theoretic…

Book Chapter

A Founders’ Guide to Unicorn Creation: How Liquidation Preferences in M & A Transactions Affect Start-up Valuation

Robert P. Bartlett
Research Handbook on Mergers and Acquisitions September2016 Pages 123–153.

This chapter investigates the widespread claim that the billion dollar valuations of ‘unicorn’ start-ups are unreliable because of the manner in which founders bargain for these valuations with their venture capital (VC) investors. In particular…

Book Chapter

Passthrough Efficiency in the Fed’s New Monetary Policy Setting

Arvind Krishnamurthy, Darrell Duffie
Kansas City Federal Reserve Symposium on Designing Resilient Monetary Policy Frameworks for the Future September2016

Our objective is to show how the current setting of U.S.-dollar money markets limits the passthrough effectiveness of the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy. We focus on frictions associated with imperfect competition, regulation, infrastructure,…

Book Chapter

To Become or Not to Become? Existential Courage and the Pursuit of Desired Identities

Roderick M. Kramer
Handbook of Heroism and Heroic Leadership Routledge: Taylor & Francis New York September2016

Over the past decade, research and theory on heroism and heroic leadership has greatly expanded, providing new insights on heroic behavior. The Handbook of Heroism and Heroic Leadership brings together new scholarship in this burgeoning…

Book Chapter

Models of Personality

S. Matz, F. Chan, Michal Kosinski
Emotions and Personality in Personalized Services Springer July2016 Pages 35–54.

In this chapter, we introduce and discuss some of the most important and widely used models of personality. Focusing on trait theories, we first give a brief overview of the history of personality research and assessment. We then move on to…

Book Chapter

Career Mobility and Racial Diversity in Law Firms

Christopher I. Rider, Adina Sterling, David Tan
Diversity in Practice: Race, Class, and Gender in Legal and Professional Careers Cambridge University Press Cambridge April2016 Pages 357-382.

Although the legal profession has become much more diverse in recent decades, observed attainment still varies with a lawyer’s race (Gorman and Kay, 2010; Payne-Pikus, Hagan, and Nelson, 2010). Black lawyers, in particular, experience higher…

Book Chapter

The Construction of the Consumer Decision Making Field by Jim Bettman – The Case of Preference Construction

Itamar Simonson
Legends in Consumer Behavior March2016

The Legends in Consumer Behavior series captures the essence of the most important contributions made in the field of consumer behavior in the past several decades. It reproduces the seminal works of legends in the field, which are supplemented…

Book Chapter

Political Treaties as Incomplete Contracts

Bård Harstad
The Impact of Incomplete Contracts on Economics Oxford University Press January2016 Pages 321–331.

The chapter applies the incomplete contract paradigm to the design of political systems and shows that some of the lessons from this inquiry were overlooked by studies focusing on firms, e.g., the importance of the voting rule in solving the hold…

Book Chapter

Identity Threats and Identity Repairs: How Leaders Construe and Respond to Identity Threatening Predicaments

Roderick M. Kramer
New Explorations in Political Psychology (Foundations of Social Psychology Series) Psychology Press New York 2016

For more than fifty years, research in political psychology has illuminated the psychological processes underlying important political action, both by ordinary citizens and by political leaders.

And as America has become increasingly…

Book Chapter

In Search of Innovative Pathways and Methods in Qualitative Research

Kimberly D. Elsbach, Roderick M. Kramer
Handbook of Qualitative Organizational Research Routledge: Taylor & Francis New York 2016

This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art, innovative approaches to qualitative research for organizational scholars. Individual chapters in each area are written by experts in a variety of fields, who have contributed…

Book Chapter

Moral Opportunities Versus Moral Tests

Dale T. Miller, Benoît Monin
The Social Psychology of Morality Psychology Press New York 2016 Pages 40–55.

No abstract available.

Book Chapter

Rethinking Financial Regulation: How Confusion Has Prevented Progress

Anat R. Admati
Progress and Confusion: The State of Macroeconomic Policy MIT Press Cambridge 2016 Pages 61-72.

The failure of financial regulation can, and did, cause significant harm to the economy. I argue that confusion about the nature of the problems in the financial system and about the trade-offs associated with key regulations has prevented…

Book Chapter

US Workers’ Diverging Locations: Causes and Inequality Consequences

Rebecca Diamond
Shared Prosperity in America's Communities University of Pennsylvania Press 2016 Pages 57.

No abstract available.

Book Chapter

Violence and Entry in Prostitution Markets: Implications for Prostitution Law

Samuel Lee, Petra Persson
The Oxford Handbook of the Economics of Prostitution Oxford University Press New York 2016 Pages 311–331.

This chapter explores three issues in prostitution markets and their implications for prostitution law: bargaining, coercion, and entry. The discussion is organized around three different views on violence: prostitution as a product of…

Book Chapter

Worth a Second Look? Exploring the Power of Post-Mortems on Post-Mortems

Roderick M. Kramer
Handbook of Qualitative Organizational Research Routledge: Taylor & Francis New York December2015

In a reflective moment during his brief but crisis-prone presidency, the late President John F. Kennedy once observed:

The essence of ultimate decision remains impenetrable to the observer—often, indeed, to the decider himself… . There…

Book Chapter

Markets, Business, and Social Movements

Sarah A. Soule, Brayden King
The Oxford Handbook of Social Movements Oxford University Press November2015 Pages 696–708.

This chapter reviews the literature on how changes in corporations, firms, and markets influence the dynamics of social movements. It describes the concepts of corporate and industry opportunity structure, and looks at the way…

Book Chapter

Pursuing Ecological Validity in Trust Research: Merits of Multi-Method Research

Roderick M. Kramer
Handbook of Research Methods in Trust (Second Edition) Edward Elgar London July302015 Pages 25-35.

Trust dilemmas arise whenever individuals perceive opportunities to benefit from engaging in trusting behavior with others, yet recognize that doing so entails the risk of exploitation. My research examines the determinants of judgment and choice…

Book Chapter

The Nature and Incidence of Software Piracy: Evidence from Windows

Susan Athey, Scott Stern
Economic Analysis of the Digital Economy (National Bureau of Economic Research Conference Report) University of Chicago Press Chicago April12015 Pages 443–447.

This chapter evaluates the nature, relative incidence, and drivers of software piracy. The authors measure piracy for a specific product — Windows 7 — which was associated with a significant level of private sector investment. Using…

Book Chapter

Intergroup Relations

Roderick M. Kramer, Jennifer Schaffer
Organizational Behavior: Wiley Encyclopedia of Management (Volume 11, 3rd Edition) Wiley New York January2015

Within organizational theory, the term intergroup relations refers to individual interactions involving members from different groups, as well as the collective behavior of groups in interaction with other groups at either the intra- or inter-…

Book Chapter

Politics

Roderick M. Kramer, Dana A. Gavrieli
Organizational Behavior: Wiley Encyclopedia of Management (Vol 11) Wiley New York January2015

Politics are a ubiquitous and significant feature of organizational life. This entry provides a brief definition of the concept of organizational politics, as well as an overview of the current state of knowledge regarding the antecedents and…