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Remembering Andy Grove, the Teacher
Others are better qualified than I to comment on Andy Grove’s many contributions as a member of the founding team of Intel Corporation, as the company’s CEO and chairman, or as a U.S. citizen and committed philanthropist, but I may be able…
Hierarchy and Its Discontents: Status Disagreement Leads to Withdrawal of Contribution and Lower Group Performance
Research on status and group productivity has highlighted that status hierarchies tend to emerge quickly and encourage contributions to group efforts by rewarding contributors with enhanced status. This and other status research has tended to…
The Relationship Between Workplace Stressors and Mortality and Health Costs in the United States
Even though epidemiological evidence links specific workplace stressors to health outcomes, the aggregate contribution of these factors to overall mortality and health spending in the United States is not known. In this paper, we build a model to…
Life and Growth
Some technologies save lives—new vaccines, new surgical techniques, safer highways. Others threaten lives—pollution, nuclear accidents, global warming, and the rapid global transmission of disease. How is growth theory altered when technologies…
Resolving Strategic Integration Challenges in the Multibusiness Firm: Meg Whitman Moves from “Better Together” to “Splitting HP in Two”
This paper examines Meg Whitman’s tenure as HP’s CEO from September 2011 till March 2016. It considers the external contextual forces shaping radical changes in the information technology industry as well as the internal contextual forces…
CEO Pay, Performance, and Value Sharing
CEO compensation is a highly controversial subject. While most company directors believe that CEO pay is not a problem, the majority of the American public believes that it is. The difficulties that boards face in justifying CEO pay levels in…
Characterizing a Psychiatric Symptom Dimension Related to Deficits in Goal-Directed Control
Prominent theories suggest that compulsive behaviors, characteristic of obsessive compulsive disorder and addiction, are driven by shared deficits in goal-directed control, which confers vulnerability for developing rigid habits. However, recent…
Does Incomplete Spanning in International Financial Markets Help to Explain Exchange Rates?
Compared to the predictions of complete market models, actual exchange rates are puzzlingly smooth and only weakly correlated with macro-economic fundamentals, suggesting that market incompleteness plays a key role in exchange rate dynamics.…
The Market for Financial Adviser Misconduct
We construct a novel database containing the universe of financial advisers in the United States from 2005 to 2015, representing approximately 10% of employment of the finance and insurance sector. We provide the first large-scale study that…
Asymmetric Reporting
We extend the CAPM to a setting where a firm reports earnings prior to selling shares to investors. We show that an entrepreneur, as representative of a firm’s initial owners, will choose to report earnings that asymmetrically reflect future cash…
CEO Pay, Performance, and Value Sharing
CEO compensation is a highly controversial subject. While most company directors believe that CEO pay is not a problem, the majority of the American public believes that it is. The difficulties that boards face in justifying CEO pay levels in…
Facebook as a Research Tool
Facebook has become a significant part of daily life for nearly 1.4 billion people worldwide. While many researchers have explored Facebook’s influence on individuals and societies, its potential as a powerful research tool has been largely…
A Framework for Dynamic Oligopoly in Concentrated Industries
In this paper we introduce a new computationally tractable framework for Ericson and Pakes (1995)- style dynamic oligopoly models that overcomes the computational complexity involved in computing Markov perfect equilibrium (MPE). First, we define…
Inefficient Investment Waves
We show that firms’ individually optimal liquidity management results in socially inefficient boom-and-bust patterns. Financially constrained firms decide on the level of their liquid resources facing cash-flow shocks and time-varying investment…
Lead and Disrupt: How to Solve the Innovator’s Dilemma
In the past few years, a number of well-known firms have failed; think of Blockbuster, Kodak, or RadioShack. When we read about their demise, it often seems inevitable — a natural part of “creative destruction.” But closer examination reveals a…
Matching on the Estimated Propensity Score
Propensity score matching estimators (Rosenbaum and Rubin (1983)) are widely used in evaluation research to estimate average treatment effects. In this article, we derive the large sample distribution of propensity score matching estimators. Our…
Selling Information
I consider the monopolistic pricing of informational good. A buyer’s willingness to pay for information is from inferring the unknown payoffs of actions in decision-making. A monopolistic seller and the buyer each observes a private signal about…
Surviving and Thriving
Can innovation among micro-entrepreneurs in South Africa teach global corporations a lesson? Rajesh Chandy, Stephen Anderson-Macdonald and Bilal Zia reckon so.
The Construction of the Consumer Decision Making Field by Jim Bettman – The Case of Preference Construction
The Legends in Consumer Behavior series captures the essence of the most important contributions made in the field of consumer behavior in the past several decades. It reproduces the seminal works of legends in the field, which are supplemented…
The Determinants and Welfare Implications of US Workers' Diverging Location Choices by Skill: 1980-2000
From 1980 to 2000, the rise in the US college/high school graduate wage gap coincided with increased geographic sorting as college graduates concentrated in high wage, high rent cities. This paper estimates a structural spatial equilibrium model…