Publications

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Journal Articles

View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

Books

View books written or edited by Stanford GSB faculty, from textbooks to books for a wider audience.

Working Papers

View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

Case Studies

View abstract and ordering information for case studies written and published by faculty at Stanford GSB.

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Journal Article

Purchasing, Pricing, and Quick Response in the Presence of Strategic Consumers

Gérard P. Cachon, Robert Swinney
Management Science April2007

We consider a retailer that sells a product with uncertain demand over a finite selling season. The retailer sets an initial stocking quantity and, at some predetermined point in the season, optimally marks down remaining inventory. We…

Working Paper

Return Persistence and Fund Flows in the Worst Performing Mutual Funds

Jonathan B. Berk, Ian Tonks
April2007

We document that the observed persistence amongst the worst performing actively managed mutual funds is attributable to funds that have performed poorly both in the current and prior year. We demonstrate that this persistence results from an…

Journal Article

Supreme Court Appointments as a Move-the-Median Game

Keith Krehbiel
American Journal of Political Science April2007 Vol. 51 Pages 231-40.

A three-stage model isolates conditions under which an executive appointment to a collective choice body, such as a court or a regulatory agency, has an immediate bearing on policy. The model strikes a balance between previous formal models that…

Book

Trust and Distrust In Organizations: Dilemmas and Approaches

Roderick M. Kramer, Karen S. Cook
Russell Sage Foundation New York April2007

The effective functioning of a democratic society—including social, business, and political interactions—largely depends on trust. Yet trust remains a fragile and elusive resource in many of the organizations that make up society’s building…

Journal Article

Biases in Multi-Year Management Financial Forecasts: Evidence from Private Venture-Backed U.S. Companies

Christopher S. Armstrong, Antonio Dávila, George Foster, John R. M. Hand
Review of Accounting Studies March2007 Vol. 12 Pages 183–215.

This paper studies the properties and determinants of managers’ multi-year financial forecasts. Using one- to five-year-ahead forecasts reported by private venture-backed firms, we ask whether, by how much, and why biases in managers’ forecasts…

Other Publication

Business Value of Global Trade Management Solutions

Barchi Gillai, Anne-Caroline Vorburger
Stanford Global Supply Chain Management Forum March2007 Pages 19.

Global Trade Management (GTM) software solutions allow companies to automate import and export processes, provide higher visibility to goods at supplier sites and in-transit materials, address compliance issues, and improve their inventory…

Journal Article

Differential Development of High-Level Visual Cortex Correlates with Category-Specific Recognition Memory

Golijeh Golarai, Dara G. Ghahremani, S. Whitfield-Gabrieli, Allan Reiss, Jennifer L. Eberhardt, John D. E. Gabrieli, Kalanit Grill-Spector
Nature Neuroscience March2007 Vol. 10 Pages 512–522.

High-level visual cortex in humans includes functionally defined regions that preferentially respond to objects, faces and places. It is unknown how these regions develop and whether their development relates to recognition memory. We used…

Journal Article

Dynamic Signaling and Market Breakdown

Ilan Kremer, Andrzej Skrzypacz
Journal of Economic Theory March2007 Vol. 133 Issue 1 Pages 58-82.

We consider the effects a public revelation of information (e.g. rating, grade) has on trading in a dynamic signaling model. Competing buyers offer prices to a privately informed seller who can reject them and delay trade. Delay is costly and the…

Journal Article

Resisting persuasion by illegitimate means: A metacognitive perspective on minority influence

Zakary Tormala, Victoria L. DeSensi, Richard E. Petty
Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin March2007 Vol. 33 Issue 3 Pages 354–367.

The present research tests a new metacognitive perspective on resistance in minority influence situations. It is proposed that when people initially resist persuasive messages from sources in the numerical minority, they can lose attitude…

Journal Article

The Cross Section of Foreign Currency Risk Premia and Consumption Growth Risk

Hanno Lustig, Adrien Verdelhan
American Economic Review March2007 Vol. 97 Issue 1 Pages 89-117.

Aggregate consumption growth risk explains why low interest rate currencies do not appreciate as much as the interest rate differential and why high interest rate currencies do not depreciate as much as the interest rate differential. Domestic…

Journal Article

Common Failings: How Corporate Defaults Are Correlated

Darrell Duffie, Sanjiv R. Das, Nikunj Kapadia, Leandro Saita
Journal of Finance February2007 Vol. LXII Issue 1 Pages 93-117.

We test the doubly stochastic assumption under which firms’ default times are correlated only as implied by the correlation of factors determining their default intensities. Using data on U.S. corporations from 1979 to 2004, this assumption is…

Journal Article

Political-Economic Values and the Relationship Between Socio-Economic Status and Self Esteem

Ariel Malka, Dale T. Miller
Journal of Personality February2007 Vol. 75 Issue 1 Pages 25–41.

Values concerning the distribution of wealth are an important aspect of identity for many Americans, and such values may therefore influence how Americans experience their own socioeconomic status (SES). Based on this proposition, the present…

Journal Article

Regime Shifts in a Dynamic Term Structure Model of U.S. Treasury Bond Yields

Kenneth J. Singleton, Qiang Dai, Wei Yang
Review of Financial Studies February2007 Vol. 20 Issue 5 Pages 1669.

This article develops and empirically implements an arbitrage-free, dynamic term structure model with “priced” factor and regime-shift risks. The risk factors are assumed to follow a discrete-time Gaussian process, and regime shifts are…

Working Paper

Mean-Squared-Error Calculations for Average Treatment Effects

Guido W. Imbens, Whitney K. Newey, Geert Ridder
January42007

This paper develops a new nonparametric series estimator for the average treatment effect for the case with unconfounded treatment assignment, that is, where selection for treatment is on observables. The new estimator is efficient. In addition…

Journal Article

Baby Boomer Retirement Security: The Role of Planning, Financial Literacy, and Housing Wealth

Annamaria Lusardi, Olivia S. Mitchell
Journal of Monetary Economics January2007 Vol. 54 Issue 1 Pages 205–224.

We compare wealth holdings across two cohorts of the Health and Retirement Study: the early Baby Boomers in 2004, and individuals in the same age group in 1992. Levels and patterns of total net worth have changed relatively little over time,…

Journal Article

Contextual Contrast and Perceived Knowledge: Exploring the Implications for Persuasion

Zakary Tormala, Richard E. Petty
Journal of Experimental Social Psychology January2007 Vol. 43 Issue 1 Pages 17–30.

The present research tested the notion that perceived target knowledge can be affected by the amount of information one has about other recently encountered stimuli — whether that information is relevant or not. Furthermore, the present research…

Journal Article

In the Company of Women: Gender Inequality and the Logic of Bureaucracy in Start-Up Firms

James N. Baron, Michael T. Hannan, G. Hsu, O. Kocak
Work and Occupations January2007 Vol. 34 Issue 1 Pages 35-66.

 Perspectives on inequality differ greatly regarding whether the logic of bureaucracy undermines sex-based ascription in work organizations by reducing subjectivity in personnel decisions, or instead merely serves to obscure or “…

Journal Article

Unpacking attitude certainty: Attitude clarity and attitude correctness

J.V. Petrocelli, , Zakary Tormala, D.D. Rucker
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology January2007 Vol. 92 Issue 1 Pages 30-41.

Attitude certainty has been the subject of considerable attention in the attitudes and persuasion literature. The present research identifies 2 aspects of attitude certainty and provides evidence for the distinctness of the constructs.…

Working Paper

Ability and Employer Learning: Evidence from the Economist Labor Market

Paul Oyer
2007

I study the human capital development and firm-worker matching processes for PhD economists. This group is useful for this purpose because the types of jobs they hold can be easily categorized and they have an observable productivity measure (…

Working Paper

Adaptive Self-Explication of Multi-Attribute Preferences

V. “Seenu” Srinivasan, Oded Netzer
2007

In this research we propose a web-based adaptive self-explicated approach for multi-attribute preference measurement (conjoint analysis) with a large number (ten or more) of attributes. In the empirical application reported here the proposed…