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Journal Articles

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Working Paper

Information Disclosure and Unraveling in Matching Markets

Michael Ostrovsky, Michael Schwarz
2007

This paper explores information disclosure in matching markets, e.g., the informativeness of transcripts given out by universities. We show that the same, benchmark, amount of information is disclosed in essentially all equilibria. We then…

Journal Article

Information Percolation in Large Markets

Darrell Duffie, Gustavo Manso
American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings, 2007 2007 Pages 203-209.

We introduce a simple model of the “percolation” of information of common interest through a large market, as agents encounter each other over time and reveal information to each other, some of which they may have received earlier from other…

Working Paper

International Accounting Standards and Accounting Quality

Mary E. Barth, Wayne Landsman, Mark Lang
2007

We examine whether application of International Accounting Standards is associated with higher accounting quality. The application of IAS reflects the combined effects of features of the financial reporting system, including standards, their…

Journal Article

Internet Advertising and the Generalized Second Price Auction

Benjamin Edelman, Michael Ostrovsky, Michael Schwarz
American Economic Review 2007 Vol. 97 Issue 1 Pages 242-259.

We investigate the “generalized second-price” (GSP) auction, a new mechanism used by search engines to sell online advertising. Although GSP looks similar to the Vickrey-Clarke-Groves (VCG) mechanism, its properties are very different. Unlike the…

Journal Article

Intertemporal Price Discrimination with Forward-looking Consumers: Application to the US Market for Console Video-Games

Harikesh S. Nair
Quantitative Marketing and Economics 2007 Vol. 5 Issue 3 Pages 239-292.

Firms in durable good product markets face incentives to intertemporally price discriminate, by setting high initial prices to sell to consumers with the highest willingness to pay, and cutting prices thereafter to appeal to those with lower…

Book

Investors and Markets: Portfolio Choices, Asset Prices, and Investment Advice

William F. Sharpe
Princeton University Press Princeton 2007

Nobel Laureate financial economist William Sharpe shows that investment professionals cannot make good portfolio choices unless they understand the determinants of asset prices. But until now asset-price analysis has largely been inaccessible to…

Journal Article

Item-level RFID in the Retail Supply Chain

Gary M. Gaukler, Ralf W. Seifert, Warren H. Hausman
Production & Operations Management 2007 Vol. 16 Issue 1 Pages 65–76.

Analyzing the proliferation of item-level RFID, recent studies have identified the cost sharing of the technology as a gating issue. Various qualitative studies have predicted that conflict will arise, in particular in decentralized supply chains…

Working Paper

Let Chaos Reign, Then Rein In Chaos - Repeatedly: Managing Strategic Dynamics For Corporate Longevity

Robert A. Burgelman, Andrew Grove
2007

Combining longitudinal field research and executive experience, we propose that corporate longevity depends on matching cycles of autonomous and induced strategy processes to different forms of strategic dynamics, and that the role of alert…

Journal Article

Let Chaos Reign, Then Rein in Chaos - Repeatedly: Managing Strategic Dynamics for Corporate Longevity

Robert A. Burgelman, Andrew Grove
Strategic Management Journal 2007 Vol. 28 Pages 965-979.

Combining longitudinal field research and executive experience, we propose that corporate longevity depends on matching cycles of autonomous and induced strategy processes to different forms of strategic dynamics, and that the role of alert…

Book

Liability Reforms' Causes and Economic Impacts, Growth and Development: The Economics of 21st Century

Daniel P. Kessler
Stanford Univ. Press, forthcoming 2007

 

 

 

Book

Logics of Organization Theory: Audiences, Codes, and Ecologies

Michael T. Hannan, László Pólos, Glenn R. Carroll
Princeton University Press Princeton 2007

Building theories of organizations is challenging: theories are partial and “folk” categories are fuzzy. The commonly used tools— first-order logic and its foundational set theory — are ill-suited for handling these complications. Here, three…

Book

Made to Stick: Why Some Ideas Survive and Others Die

Chip Heath, Dan Heath
Random House 2007

Mark Twain once observed, “A lie can get halfway around the world before the truth can even get its boots on.” His observation rings true: Urban legends, conspiracy theories, and bogus public-health scares circulate effortlessly. Meanwhile,…

Journal Article

Maintaining peace across ethnic lines: new lessons from the past

Saumitra Jha
Economics of Peace and Security Journal 2007 Vol. 2 Issue 2 Pages 89-93.

This policy overview draws upon two studies, one theoretical and one empirical, to explore lessons from medieval Indian Ocean trade for supporting ethnic tolerance in contemporary settings. The overview begins by sketching a model of inter-ethnic…

Journal Article

Managerial Ability, Compensation and the Closed-End Fund Discount

Jonathan B. Berk, Richard Stanton
Journal of Finance 2007 Vol. 62 Issue 2 Pages 529-556.

This paper shows that the existence of managerial ability, combined with the labor contract prevalent in the industry, implies that the closed‐end fund discount should exhibit many of the primary features documented in the literature. We evaluate…

Working Paper

Markov Perfect Industry Dynamics with Many Firms

Lanier Benkard
2007

We propose an approximation method for analyzing Ericson and Pakes (1995)-style dynamic models of imperfect competition. We develop a simple algorithm for computing an oblivious equilibrium, in which each firm is assumed to make decisions based…

Working Paper

Metastable Equilibria

Srihari Govindan, Robert Wilson
2007

We define a refinement of Nash equilibria called metastability. This refinement supposes that the given game might be embedded within any global game that leaves its local best reply correspondence unaffected. A selected set of equilibria is…

Journal Article

Multi-period corporate default prediction with stochastic covariates

Darrell Duffie, Leandro Saita, Ke Wang
Journal of Financial Economics 2007 Vol. 83 Pages 635-665.

We provide maximum likelihood estimators of term structures of conditional probabilities of corporate default, incorporating the dynamics of firm-specific and macroeconomic covariates. For US Industrial firms, based on over 390,000 firm-months of…

Working Paper

No Barrique, No Berlusconi: Collective Identity, Contention, and Authenticity in the Making of Barolo and Barbaresco Wines

Michael T. Hannan, Hayagreeva Rao, Ming Leung , Giacomo Leung
2007

How does contention over authenticity unfold through social movement processes of mobilization and counter-mobilization? We address this issue by studying how the rise of modern winemaking practices embodied authenticity as creativity, how the…

Journal Article

Nonparametric Approaches to Auctions

Susan Athey, Philip A. Haile
Handbook of Econometrics 2007 Vol. 6 Issue A Pages 3847–3965.

This chapter discusses structural econometric approaches to auctions. Remarkably, much of what can be learn from auction data can be learned without restrictions beyond those derived from the relevant economic model. This enables us to take…

Working Paper

On Forward Induction

Srihari Govindan, Robert Wilson
2007

We examine Hillas and Kohlberg’s conjecture that invariance to the addition of payoff-redundant strategies implies that a backward induction outcome survives deletion of strategies that are inferior replies to all equilibria with the same outcome…