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Journal Articles

View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

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View books written or edited by Stanford GSB faculty, from textbooks to books for a wider audience.

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View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

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View abstract and ordering information for case studies written and published by faculty at Stanford GSB.

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Journal Article

A Theory of Sales Quotas with Limited Liability and Rent Sharing

Paul Oyer
Journal of Labor Economics July2000 Vol. 18 Issue 3 Pages 405–426.

Sales quotas are a fixture of sales compensation plans and are often associated with a significant discrete bonus. This article shows that, under certain assumptions about salesperson utility and the distribution of sales outcomes, the…

Journal Article

Layoffs and Litigation

Paul Oyer, Scott Schaefer
The RAND Journal of Economics June2000 Vol. 31 Issue 2 Pages 345–358.
Journal Article

Resource Commitment, Entry Timing, and Market Performance of Foreign Direct Investments in Emerging Economies: The Case of Japanese International Joint Ventures in China

Takehiko Isobe, Shige Makino, David Bruce Montgomery (1938–2025)
Academy of Management Journal June2000 Vol. 43 Issue 3 Pages 468-484.

This study examined whether early movers and technology leaders attained superior performance in emerging economic regions. We assessed the determinants and performance consequences of two key aspects of entry strategy, resource commitment…

Journal Article

The Pleasures and Pains of Distinct Self-Construals

Angela Lee, Jennifer Aaker, Wendi Gardner
Journal of Personality & Social Psychology June2000 Vol. 78 Pages 1-13.

Regulatory focus theory distinguishes between self-regulatory processes that focus on promotion and prevention strategies for goal pursuit. Five studies provide support for the hypothesis that these strategies differ for individuals with distinct…

Journal Article

Putting Auction Theory to Work: The Simultaneous Ascending Auction

Paul R. Milgrom
Journal of Political Economy April2000 Vol. 108 Issue 2 Pages 245-272.

I review the uses of economic theory in the initial design and later improvement of the “simultaneous ascending auction,” which was developed initially for the sale of radio spectrum licenses in the United States. I analyze some capabilities and…

Journal Article

Troubled Talk and Talking Cures: From “Smart Talk” to Wise Conversations

Roderick M. Kramer
Negotiation Journal April2000 Vol. 16 Issue 2 Pages 143.

Interpersonal communications is widely viewed as both a source of conflict in many social relationships and a cure-all for resolving such conflict. Some theorists assert that we simply do not interact, or talk, enough in modern society;…

Journal Article

Accessibility or Diagnosticity?

Jennifer Aaker
Journal of Consumer Research March2000 Vol. 26 Issue 4 Pages 340-357.

This research explores the extent to which differences in perceived diagnosticity as compared with differences in the accessibility of associations embedded in persuasion appeals better account for the attitudinal differences found in the culture…

Journal Article

Custom service: Application and tests of resource partitioning theory among Dutch auditing firms from 1886 to 1982

Christophe Boone , Vera Broecheler, Glenn R. Carroll
Organization Studies March2000 Vol. 21 Issue 2 Pages 355-382.

This article examines resource-partitioning theory in organizational ecology in the context of the Dutch auditing industry. The theory predicts that under certain conditions, specialist organizations will proliferate as the overall industry…

Journal Article

The Predictive Power of Internet-Based Product Concept Testing Using Visual Depiction and Animation

Ely Dahan, V. “Seenu” Srinivasan
Journal of Product Innovation Management March2000 Vol. 17 Issue 2 Pages 99–109.

One critical step in new product development is selecting from among multiple possible product concepts the one that the firm will carry forward into the marketplace. There is a need for low-cost, parallel testing of the appeal of new product…

Journal Article

No news is good news: The relationship between media attention and strike duration

Francis J. Flynn
Industrial Relations January2000 Vol. 39 Issue 1 Pages 139-160.

Media attention has been overlooked as a potential determinant of strike duration. This study analyzed the impact of media attention on strike duration using a sample of the 90 largest U.S. strikes that occurred from 1980 to 1991. Results…

Working Paper

Accessibility or Diagnosticity? Disentangling the Influence of Culture on Persuasion Processes and Attitudes

Jennifer Aaker
2000

This research explores the extent to which differences in perceived diagnosticity as compared with differences in the accessibility of associations embedded in persuasion appeals better account for the attitudinal differences found in the culture…

Working Paper

Accruals and the Prediction of Future Cash Flows

Mary E. Barth, Karen Nelson, Donald Cram
2000

Building on the Dechow, Kothari, and Watts (1998) model of the accrual process, this study provides insights into the role of accruals in predicting future cash flows. The model shows that each accrual component reflects different information…

Journal Article

Additivity versus Attenuation

Jennifer Aaker, Jaideep Sengupta
Journal of Consumer Psychology 2000 Vol. 9 Issue 2 Pages 67-82.

Past research on dual process models of persuasion has documented that, when faced with information incongruity, individuals tend to form product evaluations by attenuating the less diagnostic information, relying solely on the more diagnostic…

Journal Article

Aging, Obsolescence and Organizational Innovation

Jesper B. Sørensen, Toby E. Stuart
Administrative Science Quarterly 2000 Vol. 45 Issue 1 Pages 81-112.

This paper investigates the relationship between organizational aging and innovation processes to illuminate the dynamics of high-technology industries, as well to resolve debates in organizational theory about the effects of aging on…

Journal Article

Avenues of Attainment: Occupational Demography and Organizational Careers in the California Civil Service

William P. Barnett, James N. Baron, Toby E. Stuart
American Journal of Sociology 2000 Vol. 106 Issue 1 Pages 88-144.
Working Paper

A Behavioral Model of Turnout

Jonathan Bendor (1950–2025), Daniel Diermeier, Michael Ting
2000

The so-called “paradox of voting” is major anomaly for rational choice theories of elections. If voting is costly and citizens are rational then large electorates the expected turnout would be small, for if many people voted the chance of anyone…

Journal Article

Biases and Lags in Book Value and Their Effects on the Ability of the Book-to-Market Ratio to Predict Book Return on Equity

William H. Beaver (1940–2024), Stephen G. Ryan
Journal of Accounting Research 2000 Vol. 38 Issue 1 Pages 127-148.
Book Chapter

Bounded Emotionality at the Body Shop

Joanne Martin
Emotions in Organizations SAGE Publications 2000 Pages 115-139.

Impersonal criteria for making decisions and restraints on emotional expression at work have long been the hallmarks of organizational life (for example, Weber, 1946, 1981). Recent work has broken this emotional taboo (for example, Fineman, 1996…

Journal Article

Collective identity, collective trust, and social capital: Linking group identification and group cooperation

Roderick M. Kramer, Benjamin H. Hanna, Steven Su, Jane Wei
Groups at work: Advances in theory and practice 2000 Pages 173-196.
Journal Article

Competition and Human Capital Accumulation: A Theory of Interregional Specialization and Trade

Garth Saloner, Julio Rotemberg
Regional Science and Urban Economics 2000 Vol. 30 Pages 373-404.

We consider a model with several regions whose technological ability and factor endowments are identical and in which transport costs between regions are non-negligible. Nonetheless, certain goods are sometimes produced by multiple firms…