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Journal Articles

View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

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View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

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Working Paper

Bidders’ Responses to Auction Format Change in Internet Display Advertising Auctions

Shumpei Goke, Gabriel Weintraub, Ralph Mastromonaco, Sam Seljan
2024

We study actual bidding behavior when a new auction format gets introduced into the marketplace. More specifically, we investigate this question using a novel dataset on internet display advertising auctions that exploits a staggered adoption by…

Journal Article

Constructing a Classification Scheme - and its Consequences: A Field Study of Learning to Label Data for Computer Vision in a Hospital Intensive Care Unit

M. A. Valentine, R. E. Bohn, A. L. Pratt, P. Jain, Sara Singer, M. S. Bernstein
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 2024 Vol. 8

Research on data annotation for artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated that biases, power, and culture impact the ways that annotators apply labels to data and subsequently affect downstream AI systems. However, annotators can only apply…

Journal Article

Corporate Social Responsibility through Shareholder Governance

Robert P. Bartlett, Ryan Bubb
Southern California Law Review 2024 Vol. 97 Issue 2

New approaches to corporate purpose have emerged in recent years that hold out the promise of addressing concerns about corporate social responsibility (“CSR”) through shareholder governance, rather than in spite of it. The seminal such approach—…

Working Paper

Creating a Beautiful Life

Jennifer Aaker
2024

In this paper, I share a few insights on our remarkable field to explore what creates a beautiful life. I conceptualize that the idea of a “beautiful life” is defined not by transient moments of happiness, but by a profound sense of meaning and…

Journal Article

Enlist Women as Informal Leaders for Cultural Change

Glenn R. Carroll, Lara Yang
Management and Business Review 2024 Vol. Forthcoming

Leaders of cultural change initiatives have long recognized the tremendous value of enlisting respected members of the organization as informal cultural change leaders. Identifying these influential, informal cultural…

Working Paper

Fading Corporate Survival Prospects: Impact of Co-selection Bias in Resource Allocation on Strategic Intent

Robert A. Burgelman, Pertti Aaltonen
2024

Research Summary: Our field study of new business development in a German-based global pharmaceutical company reveals that the emergence of co-selection bias in project-level state-gate resource allocation engendered a corporate-…

Working Paper

GDP-B: A New Well-Being Metric in the Era of the Digital Economy

Erik Brynjolfsson, David Nguyen, Jae Joon Lee, Avinash Collis
2024

Gross Domestic Product (GDP), though often used as a proxy for economic well-being, was not designed for this purpose and is inadequate. In our current research, we are building new metrics for measuring changes in consumer well-being that…

Journal Article

Incentive Economics

John H. Cochrane
Journal of Private Enterprise 2024 Vol. 39 Issue 2 Pages 1–8.

Focusing on incentives rather than distribution solves knotty economic policy problems, offering a radical improvement of our economic life and a way out of left-right debates. However many issues require a Marie Kondo-style cleanup of our legal…

Working Paper

Markets under Siege: How Political Beliefs Move Financial Markets

Saumitra Jha, Marcos Salgado, Peter Koudijs
2024

Can political beliefs, particularly about benefits of war versus peace, move thick financial markets? We document that following an unlikely victory by French citizen-soldiers during the German Siege of Paris (1870), prices of the highly liquid…

Journal Article

Memory Modeling of Counterfactual Generation

Feiyi Wang, Ada Aka, Lisheng He, Sudeep Bhatia
Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition 2024

We use a computational model of memory search to study how people generate counterfactual outcomes in response to an established target outcome. Hierarchical Bayesian model fitting to data from six experiments reveals that counterfactual outcomes…

Journal Article

Nurse Burnout and Patient Safety, Satisfaction, and Quality of Care

Lambert Zixin Li, Peilin Yang, Sara Singer, Jeffrey Pfeffer, Maya B. Mathur, Tait Shanafelt
JAMA Network Open 2024 Vol. 7 Issue 11

Importance Occupational burnout syndrome is characterized by emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and a diminished sense of personal accomplishment and is prevalent among nurses. Although previous meta-analyses have explored…

Working Paper

Political Trenches: War, Partisanship and Polarization

Pauline Grosjean, Saumitra Jha, Michael Vlassopoulos, Yves Zenou
2024

We study the dynamics between local segregation, partisanship, and political polarization. We exploit large-scale, exogenous and high-stakes peer assignment due to universal conscription of soldiers assigned from each of 34,947 municipalities to…

Journal Article

Reputational Costs of Receptiveness: When and Why Being Receptive to Opposing Political Views Backfires

Mohamed A. Hussein, S. Christian Wheeler
Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 2024 Vol. 153 Issue 6 Pages 1425–1448.

A fast-growing body of research finds that receptiveness to opposing political views carries reputational benefits. A different body of research finds that opposing political views and the people who hold them are seen as repugnant. How could it…

Journal Article

Risk Information, Investor Learning, and Informational Feedback

Kevin Smith
Review of Accounting Studies 2024 Vol. 29 Pages 237–275.

This paper studies how public information regarding a firm’s riskiness affects investors’ incentives to acquire information about the firm and the firm’s ability to learn decision-useful information from its price. I find that risk information…

Journal Article

Social Drivers of Health Program Implementation in the Primary Care Setting of a Large Integrated Health System: A Qualitative Investigation of Clinician and Staff Perspectives

S. M. Vilendrer, S. C., Thomas, K. Brunisholz, G. A. Kumar, I. Singh, N. Song, R. Srivastava, Sara Singer
The Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine 2024 Vol. 37 Issue 6 Pages 1103–1122.

Introduction: Health systems are increasingly pursuing efforts to screen for and address social drivers of health (SDOH), the nonmedical factors that contribute to health outcomes and inequities. A large integrated health…

Book

The Bankers’ New Clothes: What’s Wrong with Banking and What to Do about It - New and Expanded Edition

Anat R. Admati, Martin Hellwig
Princeton University Press 2024

New bank failures have been a rude awakening for everyone who believed that the banking industry was reformed after the Global Financial Crisis — and that we’d never again have to choose between massive bailouts and financial havoc. The…

Journal Article

The Migration Decisions of Syrian and Ukrainian Refugees as Perceived by Their Receiving Communities

Katarzyna Jasko, David Webber, Erica Molinario, Arie Kruglanski, Paulina Górska, Michele J. Gelfand, Birga Schumpe
Current Research in Ecological and Social Psychology 2024 Vol. 7

Discussions about refugee status often center around two assumed characteristics of their circumstances. One, that, because they fled their countries to seek safety, their migration decisions lacked choice. And two, that their migration will be…

Book Chapter

The Temporal Dynamics of Goal Systems: How Goal Progress Changes the Drivers of Motivation

Szu-chi Huang
Explorations in Goal Systems (forthcoming) Oxford University Press 2024

In this chapter, I introduce the temporally dynamic goal pursuit model and discuss how this model compliments and advances goal systems theory. This model proposes that goal pursuit is a dynamic process that spans from initiation to completion,…

Book

The Venture Mindset

Ilya A. Strebulaev, Alex Dang
Portfolio 2024

Inspired by venture capitalists’ unique way of thinking, The Venture Mindset offers a transformative playbook for delivering results in a rapidly changing world from a top Stanford professor and a technology executive.

Journal Article

The allure of consensus: People (over)seek consensus in selecting group persuasion strategies

Derek Rucker, Jesse D'Agostino, Mark Dyer, Zakary Tormala
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2024 Vol. 126 Pages 566-586.

How do people select targets when tasked with persuading a group of people? One approach would be to prioritize getting people in support of the persuader’s position to hold relatively extreme attitudes — an extremity strategy. An…