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Mean Field Equilibrium: Uniqueness, Existence, and Comparative Statics
The standard solution concept for stochastic games is Markov perfect equilibrium (MPE); however, its computation becomes intractable as the number of players increases. Instead, we consider mean field equilibrium (MFE) that has been…
Modernizing Odd Lot Trading
Traditional odd lot trades (i.e., trades involving fewer than 100 shares) now comprise over half of all equity trades on U.S. exchanges. Under Regulation National Market System, however, these trades are excluded from a market center’s trade…
Prices vs. Quantities for Self-Enforcing Agreements
We study the optimal self-enforcing agreement based on quantity mandates and price instruments in a repeated game between countries, whose domestic firms invest in green technology before consumers emit. We find that technology must be regulated…
Regulation for Promoting Sustainable, Fair and Circular Fashion
Over the past few decades, the production and consumption of clothing has increased exponentially, leading to a dramatic increase in the negative environmental consequences produced by the fashion industry. Given the rising pace of global warming…
Share Pledging in China: Funding Listed Firms or Funding Entrepreneurship?
This paper studies the connection between share pledging and entrepreneurial activities in China, challenging the common wisdom that share pledging funds circle back to the listed firms. Share pledging funds are at the discretion of the…
Teaching Power in Ways That Influence Students’ Career Success: Some Fundamental Ideas
Forty-five years ago, power as a topic was mostly absent from management textbooks and courses, including executive education teaching, in the fields of business and public administration. This was the case notwithstanding the fact that power…
The Novelty of Innovation: Competition, Disruption, and Antitrust Policy
We develop a model to capture the novelty of innovation and explore what it means for the nature of market competition and quality of innovations. An innovator decides not only whether to innovate but how boldly to innovate, where the more novel…
The Power of Defaults in Intergroup Conflict
Intergroup conflict is a persistent companion of the human existence. Why do individuals engage in intergroup conflict as often as they do? We propose that groups’ tendencies to present intergroup conflict as the default option and individuals’…
Third-Degree Price Discrimination versus Uniform Pricing
We compare the profit of the optimal third-degree price discrimination policy against a uniform pricing policy. A uniform pricing policy offers the same price to all segments of the market. Our main result establishes that for a broad class of…
Treasury Inconvenience Yields during the COVID-19 Crisis
In sharp contrast to most previous crisis episodes, the Treasury market experienced severe stress and illiquidity during the COVID-19 crisis, raising concerns that the safe-haven status of U.S. Treasuries may be eroding. We document large shifts…
Accounting Standards: The ‘Too Difficult’ Box — the Next Big Accounting Issue?
Embracing the perspective of accounting as providing information to support capital allocation decisions could help avoid accounting issues ending up in the ‘Too Difficult’ Box. Investors need and use information not contained in traditional…
Adaptive Sequential Experiments with Unknown Information Arrival Processes
Sequential experiments are deployed in a variety of practices, including for optimizing product recommendations and pricing in online platforms. Such experiments are often characterized by an exploration-exploitation tradeoff that is well-…
An Online Experiment during the 2020 Us–Iran Crisis Shows That Exposure to Common Enemies Can Increase Political Polarization
A longstanding theory indicates that the threat of a common enemy can mitigate conflict between members of rival groups. We tested this hypothesis in a pre-registered experiment where 1670 Republicans and Democrats in the United States were asked…
Atlanta Metropolitan Area: 2021 State of Latino Entrepreneurship
Stanford Latino Entrepreneurship Initiative surveyed 15,000 employer businesses in 2021 as part of its annual national survey to assess the current state of U.S. Latino entrepreneurship. We have compiled some of the most pressing insights about…
Attitude change and persuasion: Classic, metacognitive, and advocacy perspectives
Billing and Insurance-Related Administrative Costs: A Cross-National Analysis
Billing and insurance-related costs are a significant source of wasteful health care spending in Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development nations, but these administrative burdens vary across national systems. We executed a…
Bustin’ Out: The Evolution of Novelty and Diversity in Recorded Music
Using a novel measure incorporating stylistic and acoustic data on recorded music from 1967 to 2017, we search for trends in the evolution of diversity in 125,340 albums. We find that temporal patterns of diversity differ…
Can the University Survive (its) Nihilism?
In this essay, I describe four symptoms of what John M. Ellis refers to as “the breakdown of higher education”: i) lack of diversity of opinion, ii) intolerance, iii) subversion of academic standards, and iv) politicization. I will argue that…
Chicago Metropolitan Area: 2021 State of Latino Entrepreneurship
Stanford Latino Entrepreneurship Initiative surveyed 15,000 employer businesses in 2021 as part of its annual national survey to assess the current state of U.S. Latino entrepreneurship. We have compiled some of the most pressing insights about…
Cross-Border Knowledge Transfer and Performance in Emerging Economic Regions: the Case of Japanese International Joint Ventures in China
As emerging economic regions (EERs) play a significant role in global economies, managers of multinationals have become increasingly aware of the importance of relevant international expansion in these regions. Facing potential market…