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Journal Articles

View peer-reviewed research by Stanford GSB faculty, published in leading journals across the business disciplines.

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View books written or edited by Stanford GSB faculty, from textbooks to books for a wider audience.

Working Papers

View scholarly works-in-progress by Stanford GSB faculty, which often appear in final form in academic journals.

Case Studies

View abstract and ordering information for case studies written and published by faculty at Stanford GSB.

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Journal Article

Tariffs and Supply Chain Diversification Under Scale Economies

Li Chen, Hau L. Lee, Shiqing Yao
Production and Operations Management 2026

The recent elimination of the United States de minimis exemption for import tariffs has been reported to have a significant impact on ultra-fresh fashion companies such as Shein and Temu. This article develops a game-theoretic model to…

Journal Article

The Effect of Financial Reporting on Strategic Investments: Evidence from Purchase Obligations

Suzie Noh
The Accounting Review 2026 Vol. 101 Issue 1 Pages 437–474.

I examine whether mandating the disclosure of investments influences firms’ strategic interactions. I exploit an SEC regulation requiring firms to report off-balance sheet purchase obligations, such as commitments to inventory purchases, CAPEX, R…

Journal Article

The Effects of Political Advertising on Facebook and Instagram Before the 2020 US Election

Hunt Allcott, Matthew Gentzkow, Ro’ee Levy, Adriana Crespo-Tenorio, Natasha Dumas, Winter Mason, Devra Moehler, Pablo Barberá, Taylor Brown, Juan Carlos Cisneros, Drew Dimmery, Deen Freelon, Sandra González-Bailón, Andrew M. Guess, Young Mie Kim, David Lazer, Neil Malhotra, Sameer Nair-Desai, Brendan Nyhan, Ana Carolina Paixao de Queiroz, Jennifer Pan, Jaime Settle, Jaime Settle, Emily Thorson, Rebekah Tromble, Carlos Velasco Rivera, Benjamin Wittenbrink, Magdalena Wojcieszak, Shiqi Yang, Saam Zahedian, Annie Franco, Chad Kiewiet de Jonge, Natalie Jomini Stroud, Joshua A. Tucker
Nature Human Behaviour 2026

We study the effects of social media political advertising by randomizing subsets of 36,906 Facebook users and 25,925 Instagram users to have political ads removed from their news feeds for 6 weeks before the 2020 US presidential election. We…

Other Publication

The Payment System Puts a Floor on the Fed’s Balance Sheet

Darrell Duffie
BPEA Conference Draft Brookings 2026

The Fed is now growing its balance sheet roughly in step with the quantity of reserve balances needed by banks within each day to make timely payments to each other. Systemically important banks also demand large quantities of reserve balances to…

Journal Article

The Perils of Perceived Power: The Dual-Threat Model of Antisemitism

B. Hadar, Nir Halevy, T. R. Cohen, E. P. Apfelbaum, L. Chan
American Psychologist 2026 Vol. 81 Issue 4 Pages 516-530.

Antisemitism, characterized by prejudice, discrimination, and hostility toward Jews, is marked by two enduring paradoxes. First, although people typically defer to powerholders, perceptions of Jews as powerful are associated with disdain rather…

Journal Article

The Uniquely Powerful Impact of Explicit, Blatant Dehumanization on Support for Intergroup Violence

Alexander P. Landry, Isaias Ghezae, Ramzi Abou-Ismail, Sarah Spooner, River J. August, Charlotte Mair, Anya Ragnhildstveit, Wim Van den Noortgate, Michele J. Gelfand, Paul Seli
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2026 Vol. 130 Issue 6 Pages 1147–1166.

To effectively address support for intergroup violence, we must understand the psychology promoting it. Dehumanization—the explicit and blatant denial of an outgroup’s humanity—is widely considered one such promoter, which has informed…

Working Paper

Two-Sided Flexibility in Platforms

Daniel Freund, Sébastien Martin, Kamessi Zhao
2026

Flexibility is a cornerstone of operations management, crucial to hedge stochasticity in product demands, service requirements, and resource allocation. In two-sided platforms, flexibility is also two-sided and can be viewed as the compatibility…

Journal Article

Unconscious Mental Content in Implicit Evaluation: Evidence From Misprediction

B. Kurdi, David Melnikoff, A. Morris
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2026

The tide is turning against a major idea in social psychology: that implicit evaluations reflect mental content that lies beyond conscious awareness. This view is being reconsidered in light of mounting evidence that people can predict their own…

Journal Article

Understanding the belief-behavior gap: Insights from attitudes research

Zakary Tormala, Derek Rucker
Journal of Consumer Psychology 2026 Vol. 36 Issue 1 Pages 133–140.

Belief change does not always lead to behavior change. This belief–behavior gap has received considerable attention, particularly in the context of misinformation. We expand upon ideas in the literature by offering additional insight derived from…

Journal Article

Human and Intellectual Capital Spending Efficiency and Efficacy: Evidence from U.S. Universities

Christopher S. Armstrong, Alan D. Jagolinzer, Sarah Kröchert, Andrea Pawliczek
Journal of Business Finance and Accounting December302025

We analyze the efficiency and efficacy of human and intellectual capital investment to better understand the effects of social investment. Existing literature in the corporate setting lacks analysis on the impact of human and intellectual capital…

Journal Article

Superhumanization as Social Creativity: Positive Exemplars and Cultural Appropriation Concerns Shape Identity Management

Nir Halevy, Chelsea R. Lide, Preeti Vani, Alexander P. Landry, Elizabeth Miclau
Social Psychological and Personality Science December292025 Vol. 17 Issue 7 Pages 794–805.

Why, when, and to whom do we attribute superhuman characteristics? Seven studies establish the positivity of superhumanization, show that Black Americans superhumanize their ingroup more than White Americans, and find that exposure to media…

Working Paper

A Unified Theory of Delegated Capital Management

Jonathan B. Berk, Peter M. DeMarzo
December182025

We develop a unified theory of delegated capital management by extending the paradigm of Berk and Green (2004) from mutual funds to alternative assets. With competitive markets and rational investors, we derive the optimal contract and account…

Working Paper

A Dynamic Model of the Racial Wealth Gap

Sylvain Catherine, Ellen Jiayang Lu, James D. Paron
December162025

What explains wealth and portfolio differences between Black and White Americans? We find that disparities in economic factors explain portfolios well, but only partly explain the wealth gap. In a dynamic setting, economic factors often change…

Journal Article

Redesigning VolunteerMatch’s Search Algorithm: Toward More Equitable Access to Volunteers

Vahideh Manshadi, Scott Rodilitz, Daniela Saban, Akshaya Suresh
Management Science December162025

In collaboration with VolunteerMatch (VM)—the world’s largest online platform for connecting volunteers with volunteering opportunities—we designed and implemented a new display ranking algorithm. VM’s original ranking algorithm was intended to…

Working Paper

Scaling Clinician-Grade Feature Generation from Clinical Notes with Multi-Agent Language Models

Jiayi Wang, Jacqueline Jil Vallon, Nikhil V. Kotha, Neil Panjwani, Xi Ling, Margaret Redfield, Sushmita Vij, Sandy Srinivas, John Leppert, Mark K. Buyyounouski, Mohsen Bayati
December122025

Developing accurate clinical prediction models is often bottlenecked by the difficulty of generating meaningful predictive features from unstructured data. While electronic health records (EHRs) contain rich narrative information, extracting a…

Journal Article

EchoGraph System for Automated Quality Assessment of Echocardiography Reports

Chieh-Ju Chao, Jean-Benoit Delbrouck, Mohammad Asadi, Imon Banerjee, Juan M. Farina, Francesca Galasso, Ahmed K. Mahmoud, Mohammed Tiseer Abbas, Yu-Chiang Wang, Reza Arsanjani, Garvan C. Kane, Jae K. Oh, Bradley J. Erickson, Fei-Fei Li, Ehsan Adeli, Curtis Langlotz
npj Digital Medicine December102025 Vol. 9 Issue 28

Generative AI needs automatic clinical text accuracy metrics, but none exist for echocardiography. To address this, we developed EchoGraph, a BERT-based model trained on 600 densely annotated echocardiography reports from the Mayo Clinic (2017),…

Journal Article

The Information Content of Operational Effectiveness

Mary E. Barth, Jonathan Berkovitch, Doron Israeli
Journal of Business Finance & Accounting December62025

We address whether and why a firm’s operational effectiveness, OpEff, has information content for investors and what role that information plays in the price discovery process at quarterly earnings announcements. We measure OpEff using the cash…

Journal Article

Exploring the Role of Health in Corporate Reporting: A Natural Language Processing (NLP)-Assisted Analysis of Corporate Proxy Statements

Brittany E. Sigler, Neil Rowen, Stan Kachnowski, Lindsay Thompson, Keshia M. Pollack Porter, Sara Singer, Darrell J. Gaskin
Journal of Business Ethics December52025

Technology has an increasing influence over consumer lifestyles and behaviors that contribute to the rising prevalence of chronic disease. An opportunity therefore exists for consumer technology companies to use their outsized influence on…

Journal Article

Organizational Theory for Hospital Interventions

Tiffany Ngo, Jennifer Baird, Sangeeta Mauskar, Helen W. Haskell, Alexandra N. Habibi, Christopher P. Landrigan, Katherine L. Copp, Karen Hennessy, Donna Luff, Nandini Mallick, Susan Matherson, Amanda G. McGeachey, Amy L. Pinkham, Bianca Quiñones-Pérez, Jayne Rogers, Mark A. Schuster, Sara Singer, Sara L. Toomey, K. Viswanath, Jayme L. Wilder, Alisa Khan
Pediatrics December52025 Vol. 157 Issue 1

This case study uses a hospital family safety reporting intervention, coproduced with key partners, with the aim to garner lessons for developing complex, hospital-based interventions. Health equity, communication science, health literacy, and…

Working Paper

Profitable Misconduct, Corporate Governance, and Law Enforcement

Anat R. Admati, Nathan Atkinson, Paul Pfleiderer
December52025

This paper analyzes interactions between corporate governance and law enforcement practices, focusing on cases where deterrence is weak and harmful misconduct is profitable. We show how managerial compensation contracts, including stock-based…