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When the Same Prime Leads to Different Effects
Research on priming effects has shown that primes with widely shared associations (i.e., stereotypes) affect the subsequent behavior of people in consistent ways (i.e., acting stereotypically). In this article, we present two experiments…
Quantity-Based Price Discrimination Using Frequency Reward Programs
This paper explores the quantity-based price discrimination of reward programs by analyzing estimates from a dynamic structural model of consumer choice applied to a reward program for a golf course. The expected value of participating in the…
Efficiency in Repeated Trade with Hidden Valuations
We analyze the extent to which efficient trade is possible in an ongoing relationship between impatient agents with hidden valuations (i.i.d. over time), restricting attention to equilibria that satisfy ex post incentive constraints in each…
Estimating Dynamic Models of Imperfect Competition
We describe a two-step algorithm for estimating dynamic games under the assumption that behavior is consistent with Markov perfect equilibrium. In the first step, the policy functions and the law of motion for the state variables are estimated.…
Expected Utility Asset Allocation
Most asset allocation analyses use the mean–variance approach for analyzing the trade-off between risk and expected return. Analysts use quadratic programming to find optimal asset mixes and the characteristics of the capital asset pricing…
Framing Inequity Safely: Whites’ Motivated Perceptions of Racial Privilege
Racial inequity was theorized to threaten Whites’ self-image when inequity is framed as White privilege but not when framed as anti-Black discrimination. Manipulations of Whites’ need for self-regard were hypothesized to affect their perceptions…
Games with Imperfectly Observable Actions in Continuous Time
This paper investigates a new class of two-player games in continuous time, in which the players’ observations of each other’s actions are distorted by Brownian motions. These games are analogous to repeated games with imperfect monitoring in…
Relevance and rigor: Executive education as a lever in shaping practice and research
As professional schools, business schools aspire to couple research rigor with managerial relevance. There has been, however, a concern that business schools are increasingly uncoupled from practice and that business school research lacks real-…
Warranty Inventory Optimization for Hitachi Global Storage Technologies, Inc.
When time is money: The effect of hourly payment on the evaluation of time
Empirical research shows decisions about time are often made differently than decisions about money, belying the oft-quoted maxim that “time is money”. However, there are organizational practices such as payment on the basis of time that…
Defined Contribution Plans, Defined Benefit Plans, and the Accumulation of Retirement Wealth
The private pension structure in the United States, once dominated by defined benefit (DB) plans, is currently divided between defined contribution (DC) and DB plans. Wealth accumulation in DC plans depends on a participant’s contribution…
Agency problems, Screening and Increasing Credit Lines
We propose a model in which an optimal dynamic financing contract for a cash-constrained entrepreneur is a credit line with a growing credit limit. This simple contract, which resembles those used in practice, presents a good benchmark to…
Multiple roles for source credibility under high elaboration: It’s all in the timing
Past research suggests that under high elaboration conditions, source credibility can play more than one role in persuasion. In particular, source credibility can affect the valence of people’s thoughts generated in response to persuasive…
Supply Chain Relationships and Contracts: The Impact of Repeated Interaction on Capacity Investment and Procurement
Consider a firm developing an innovative product. Due to market pressures, production must begin soon after the product development effort is complete, which requires that an upstream supplier invests in capacity while the design of the…
Lies, Damned Lies, and Political Campaigns
Despite a pervasive presence in politics, lying has not traditionally played a role in formal models of elections. In this paper we develop a model that allows candidates in the campaign stage to misrepresent their policy intentions if elected to…
Psychological Essentialism of Human Categories
Psychological essentialism is an ordinary mode of category representation that has powerful social-psychological consequences. This article reviews those consequences, with a focus on the distinctive ways people perceive, evaluate, and interact…
Where Consumers Diverge from Others: Identity Signaling and Product Domains
We propose that consumers often make choices that diverge from those of others to ensure that they effectively communicate desired identities. Consistent with this identity‐signaling perspective, four studies illustrate that consumers are…
Corporate Governance, Accounting Outcomes and Organizational Performance
The empirical research examining the association between typical measures of corporate governance and various accounting and economic outcomes has not produced a consistent set of results. We believe that these mixed results are partially…
Measuring Marketing-Mix Effects in the Video-Game Console Market
We investigate the short and long run effects of prices and software availability on the category-level diffusion of 32/64 bit video-game consoles in the US. We adopt an estimation framework that allows for a flexible…
Organizational Form and the Market for Talent
This article brings together the market for products, the market for talent, and firms’ organizational form. While the organizational design determines the allocation of blame and fame within the firm, the value of a good reputation depends on…