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Working Paper

Consumer Boycotts: The Impact of the Iraq War on French Wine Sales in the U.S.

Larry Chavis, Phillip Leslie
January2006

The French Opposition to the war in Iraq in early 2003, prompted calls for a boycott of French wine in the US. We measure the magnitude of consumers’ participation in the boycott, and look at basic evidence of who participates. Conservative…

Journal Article

Evidence-Based Management

Jeffrey Pfeffer, Robert I. Sutton
Harvard Business Review January2006

A bold new way of thinking has taken the medical establishment by storm in the past decade: the idea that decisions in medical care should be based on the latest and best knowledge of what actually works. Dr. David Sackett, the individual most…

Journal Article

Implicit ambivalence from attitude change: An exploration of the PAST model

Richard E. Petty, Zakary Tormala, Pablo Briñol, W. Blair G. Javis
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology January2006 Vol. 90 Issue 1 Pages 21–41.

Traditional models of attitude change have assumed that when people appear to have changed their attitudes in response to new information, their old attitudes disappear and no longer have any impact. The present research suggests that when…

Journal Article

Venture-Backed Private Equity Valuation and Financial Statement Information

Christopher S. Armstrong, Antonio Davila, George Foster
Review of Accounting Studies January2006 Vol. 11 Issue 1 Pages 119-154.

The relationship between (a) private and public equity market valuations and (b) financial statement information is examined for a sample of 502 venture capital backed companies from six different industries over the 1993–2003 period. Financial…

Working Paper

Asymmetric Peer Effects in Physician Prescription Behavior: The Role of Opinion Leaders

Harikesh S. Nair, Tulikaa Bhatia, Puneet Manchanda
2006

We quantify the impact of social interactions and peer effects in the context of prescription choices by physicians. Using detailed individual-level prescription data, along with self-reported social network information, we document that…

Book Chapter

Beyond Struggles for Intellectual Dominance

Joanne Martin
The Handbook of Organizational Studies, 2nd Edition Sage Publications 2006
Journal Article

Bridging the Culture Chasm

Donnel A. Briley, Jennifer Aaker
Journal of Public Policy & Marketing 2006 Vol. 25 Issue 1 Pages 53-66.

This article pulls together streams of culture-related research found in information-processing and behavioral decision theory literature, and it complements them with a focus on motivations and goals. The authors propose a framework that…

Working Paper

Bridging the Culture Chasm: Ensuring that Consumers are Healthy, Wealthy and Wise

Jennifer Aaker, Donnel Briley
2006

The paper pulls together streams of culture-related research found in information processing and behavioral decision theory literatures, and complements them with a focus on motivations and goals. We propose a framework that suggests that (a)…

Working Paper

Can Where People Vote Influence How They Vote? The Influence of Polling Location Type on Voting Behavior

S. Christian Wheeler, Jonah Berger, Marc Meredith
2006

Can the type of polling place in which people vote (e.g. church, school, or firehouse) influence how they cast their ballot? Results of two studies suggest it can. A field study using Arizona‘s 2000 general election found that voters were more…

Journal Article

Concern for the Ingroup and Opposition to Affirmative Action

Brian S. Lowery, Miguel M. Unzueta , Eric D. Knowles, Phillip Atiba Goff
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 2006 Vol. 90 Issue 6 Pages 961-974.

The present experiments suggest that the desire to benefit the in-group drives dominant-group members’ policy preferences, independent of concern for out-groups’ outcomes. In Experiment 1, the effect of a manipulation of affirmative action…

Working Paper

A Conjoint-Hazard Model of the Timing of Buyers' Upgrading to Improved Versions of High Technology Products

Sang-Hoon Kim, V. “Seenu” Srinivasan
2006

This paper presents a method to forecast the sales path of an improved version of a high technology product defined in terms of its price path and multiattribute product specification. The approach is potentially useful to managers to answer what…

Working Paper

Conservatism, Growth, and Return on Investment

Madhav V. Rajan, Stefan J. Reichelstein, Mark Soliman
2006

Return on Investment (ROI) is widely regarded as a key measure of firm profitability. The accounting literature has long recognized that ROI will generally not reflect economic profitability, as determined by the internal rate of return (IRR) of…

Working Paper

Contentious Legitimacy: Professional Association and Density Dependence in the Dutch Audit Industry 1884-1939

Glenn R. Carroll, Sandy Bogaert, Christophe Boone
2006

Neo-institutionalists have criticized organizational ecology’s density-dependent theory of legitimation for being a black box leaving the details of the legitimation process unspecified, and ignoring the pre-eminently political nature of the…

Journal Article

Costs of Broad-Based Stock Option Plans

Paul Oyer, Scott Schaefer
Journal of Financial Intermediation 2006 Vol. 15 Issue 4 Pages 511–534.

We generate estimates of the costs of broad-based stock option programs under varying assumptions about why firms use these pay schemes. We show that, if accounting considerations alone drive option grants, a typical firm in our sample incurs…

Book

Culture and Demography in Organizations

J. Richard Harrison, Glenn R. Carroll
Princeton University Press Princeton 2006

How do corporations and other organizations maintain and transmit their cultures over time? Culture and Demography in Organizations offers the most reliable and comprehensive answer to this complex question to date. The first book on the…

Working Paper

Debt Relief

Serkan Arslanalp, Peter Blair Henry
2006

The G-8 Multilateral Debt Relief Initiative (MDRI) is the next step of the Highly Indebted Poor Countries Initiative (HIPC). There are two reasons why the MDRI is unlikely to help poor countries. First, the amount of money at stake is trivial.…

Working Paper

Defining the Minimum Winning Game in High-Technology Ventures

Robert A. Burgelman
2006

Based on a combination of exploratory field research and executive experience, we propose that defining the Minimum Winning Game (WMG) is a difficult yet critical responsibility of top management to keep a high-technology venture focused and able…

Journal Article

Delineating Culture

Jennifer Aaker
Journal of Consumer Psychology 2006 Vol. 16 Issue 4 Pages 343–347.

How are notions of hierarchy and equality structured cognitively, how do they link to the self-concept, and how do they develop? Building on the base of work on horizontal/vertical cultural distinctions (Shavitt, Lalwani, Zhang, & Torelli,…

Journal Article

Diplomacy and de-escalation: Insights from social psychology

Roderick M. Kramer, R. L. Kahn
Diplomacy and psychology: Preventing armed conflicts after the cold war 2006 Pages 207-225.