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Case Studies

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Working Paper

Strategic Learning: A Design Perspective on the Dynamics of Strategic Behaviors and Organizations

Kataro Kuwada
1991

This paper introduces the concept of strategic learning to explain long run dynamics of strategic behaviors and organizations. Strategic learning is organizational learning which improves the strategic capability of the organization and changes…

Journal Article

Sunshine Trading and Financial Market Equilibrium

Anat R. Admati, Paul Pfleiderer
Review of Financial Studies 1991 Vol. 4 Issue 3 Pages 443-481.

In this article, we consider the possibility that some liquidity traders preannounce the size of their orders, a practice that has come to be known as ‘sunshine trading’. Two possible effects preannouncement might have on the equilibrium are…

Working Paper

The Case Analysis Section: Analyses of the National Cranberry Cooperative II. Environmental Changes and Implementation

Evan L. Porteus
1991

The first analysis of this part, Analysis 4, presents and analyzes various possible technological improvements. Proposing such improvements requires more understanding of appropriate technologies than would be provided by a typical Operations…

Working Paper

The Case Analysis Section: Analyses of the National Cranberry Cooperative I. Tactical Options

Evan L. Porteus
1991

We initiated this section in the Nov-Dec 1989 issue of Interfaces with the publication of the National Cranberry Case and an invitation to submit analyses by May 1, 1990. We promised to “review the reports, select and edit the best sections from…

Working Paper

The Effect of a Large Shareholder on Corporate Value

Steven Huddart
1991

This article analyzes the value of a corporation as a function of_x000B_its ownership structure. Shareholders can acquire costly information_x000B_about the manager’s effort to produce output. Concentrating share_x000B_ownership leads the…

Working Paper

The Informational Role of Prices A Review Essay

Anat R. Admati
1991

The last three or four years have seen an explosion in the literature on asset markets with asymmetric information and especially on trading mechanisms, an area called the ‘microstructure of financial markets.” There are a number of reasons for…

Journal Article

The Informational Role of Prices: A Review Essay

Anat R. Admati
Journal of Monetary Economics 1991 Vol. 28 Issue 2 Pages 347-361.

The last three or four years have seen an explosion in the literature on asset markets with asymmetric information and especially on trading mechanisms, an area called the ‘microstructure of financial markets’. There are a number of reasons for…

Working Paper

The Relation Between Security Returns, Firm Earnings and Industry Earnings

Russell Lundholm, Mark Lang
1991

In this paper we examine the relation between a firm’s stock return and the earnings of other firms in the same industry, controlling for the firm’s own earnings. We document considerable cross-industry variation in the relation between a firm’s…

Working Paper

The Relationship Between Price Elasticities and Brand Switching Probabilities

V. “Seenu” Srinivasan, Gary Russell, Randolph Bucklin
1991

The authors derive a theoretical relationship between the market share price elasticity matrix and the aggregate brand switching matrix using a logit model of individual consumer choice among competing brands. The elements of the market-level…

Journal Article

The more the merrier? Social psychological aspects of multi-party negotiations

Roderick M. Kramer
Research on Negotiation in Organizations 1991 Pages 307-332.

*Reprinted in Max H. Bazerman (2005), Negotiation, decision making, and conflict resolution (Volume III), pp. 304-330. International Library of Critical Writings on Business and Management Series) Northampton, MA: Elgar Publishing.…

Working Paper

A Theoretical Rationale for Everyday Low Pricing by Grocery Retailers

James M. Lattin, Gwendolyn Ortmeyer
1991

We present one possible rationale for the emergence of everyday low pricing (EDLP) as a competitive strategy in grocery retailing. Using a game theoretic model, we show that under certain circumstances two competing retailers choose different…

Book Chapter

To Pioneer or Follow?: Strategy of Entry Order

David Bruce Montgomery (1938–2025), Marvin B. Lieberman
Handbook of Business Strategy: Yearbook Warren, Gorham, and Lamont New York 1991
Journal Article

A Two-State Model of Brand Choice and Purchase Incidence

Randolph E. Bucklin, James M. Lattin
Marketing Science 1991 Vol. 10 Issue 1 Pages 24-39.

The authors develop and test a probabilistic model of purchase incidence and brand choice for frequently purchased consumer products. The model incorporates two ways of shopping in a category. Shoppers who have planned their purchasing (made a…

Working Paper

Viable Prices in Financial Markets with Solvency Constraints

Ayman Hindy
1991

We study the viability of a securities market model with continuous trading in which agents are required to remain solvent at all times and cannot add funds to their portfolio of securities in excess of an exogenous endowment. We show that…

Working Paper

Volatility, Efficiency and Trading: Evidence from the Japanese Stock Market

Haim Mendelson, Yakov Amihud
1991

We study the joint effect of the trading mechanism and the time at which transactions take place on the behavior of stock return using data from Japan. The Tokyo Stock Exchange employs a periodic clearing procedure twice a day, at the opening of…

Working Paper

A Welfare Analysis of Political Action

Susanne Lohmann
1991

In earlier work, I examine the situation where information pertinent to political decisions is dispersed among the members of a society. Rational, self-interested individuals may take costly political action to signal their private information to…

Book Chapter

When Dispositional Inferences Are Suspended: Diagnosing and Calibrating Traits

James L. Hilton, Dale T. Miller, Steven Fein, John M. Darley
Revue Internationale de Psychologie Sociale 1991 Pages 519–537.
Book Chapter

When Social Comparison Goes Awry: The Case of Pluralistic Ignorance

Dale T. Miller, Cathy McFarland
Social Comparison: Contemporary Theory and Research Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Hillsdale 1991 Pages 287–313.
Journal Article

When in doubt: Cooperation in a noisy prisoner's dilemma

Jonathan Bendor (1950–2025), Roderick M. Kramer, Suzanne Stout
Journal of Conflict Resolution 1991 Vol. 35 Issue 4 Pages 691-719.

In the last decade, there has been a resurgence of interest in problems of cooperation, stimulated largely by Axelrod’s work. Using an innovative tournament approach, Axelrod found that a simple strategy, tit-for-tat (TFT), was most…

Book

Game Theory and Economic Modelling

David M. Kreps
Oxford University Press December61990

This book examines why game theory has become such a popular tool of analy1sis. It investigates the deficiencies in this methodology and goes on to consider whether its popularity will fade or remain an important tool for economists. The book…